Cite as "AILA InfoNet Doc. No. 03120142 (posted Dec. 1, 2003)"
American Immigration Lawyers Association
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact: Julia Hendrix
jhendrix@aila.org
(202)
216-2404
December 1, 2003
Special Registration: Changes Do Not Go Far Enough
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) today announced the suspension in
the near future of some aspects of what has commonly been called the “Special
Registration” program, formally known as the National Security Entry/Exit
Registration System (NSEERS). Under NSEERS, specified groups of foreigners
have been required to be photographed, fingerprinted, and interrogated upon
their arrival at a U.S. port of entry and, for those already in this country, at
a designated immigration office. Under this program, these individuals
(most of them males from Middle Eastern countries) also have been obligated to
follow re-registration requirements after one year, or, in some cases, thirty
days.
Under the new guidelines, the one year and thirty day re-registration
requirements will be suspended. However, registration at the border,
departure requirements and a “case-by-case” imposition of registration
requirements, at DHS’s discretion, continue.
“While we are pleased that the Department has suspended some aspects of this
failed program, the program in its entirety should be terminated. AILA
long has maintained that NSEERS is a false solution to a real problem and does
not make us safer. It was deeply flawed when it was implemented and remains
flawed today, more than one year after its implementation. Furthermore,
not one individual has been charged with terrorism as a result of this program,”
said Jeanne Butterfield, Executive Director of the American Immigration Lawyers
Association (AILA).
“The changes DHS announced today demonstrate that the program has been a
failure,” said Judith Golub, AILA’s Senior Director of Advocacy and Public
Affairs. “We hope that DHS’s actions today reflect their willingness to review
other failed measures that the Department of Justice had initiated. These
programs have not made us safer. What have they done? They have left immigrant
communities feeling besieged, harmed our relations with foreign governments, and
wasted precious resources. In fact, according to the DHS, the changes
announced today will allow the agency to reallocate almost 62,000 work
hours. Just think if they never had implemented this program, what a
difference that many work hours could have made to a program that really
enhanced our security,” continued Golub.
While a step in the right direction, these changes do not address the plight
of the 13,000 already placed in removal proceedings, those who have been refused
admission, and others who have been denied benefits because they did not
properly register or because our government did not properly note their
registration. Equally troubling is the confusion these changes will raise,
and our government’s continued inadequate outreach to explain new and continuing
program requirements. “Already we have been receiving reports from AILA members
about DHS officials who themselves do not properly understand how the program
has been changed,” said Butterfield. “If government officials are having
trouble understanding these changes, imagine the confusion in communities
nationwide as people try to understand their continuing obligations,” added
Golub.
DHS has wrapped NSEERS in the mantel of an entry-exit system mandated by
Congress, most recently called the US VISIT program. However, Congress never had
the opportunity to review or vote on NSEERS and AILA has criticized US VISIT due
to inadequate funding and planning, and implementation deadlines that cannot be
effectively achieved.
“We need to learn from our mistakes. Our nation’s experience this past year
with Special Registration reinforce the fact that we need to terminate this
program in its entirety and focus on what works, and works well, to make us
safe,” concluded Butterfield and Golub.
# # #
Founded in 1946, AILA is a nonpartisan, nonprofit organization that provides its Members with continuing legal education, information, and professional services. AILA advocates before Congress and the Administration and
provides liaison with the Department of Homeland Security and other government agencies. AILA is an Affiliated Organization of the American Bar Association.
American Immigration Lawyers Association
918 F Street NW, Washington, DC,
20004-1400
Phone (202) 216-2400; Fax (202) 783-7853
www.aila.org
43pr3014 special registration