Practice Resources, Featured Issues

Featured Issue: Resources for H-2A Practice at DOL, USCIS, and DOS

11/14/24 AILA Doc. No. 24111402. Business Immigration, H-2A Agricultural Worker

The AILA Department of Labor (DOL) Liaison Committee provides a resource page with links to legal authorities, agency guidance and publications, and AILA resources and publications helpful for H-2A practice.

Legal Authorities

  • INA 101(a)(15)(H) Noncitizens coming temporarily to the United States to perform services
  • 8 CFR 214.2(h) Temporary employees

DOL-OFLC Guidance

Farmworker Protection Rule

Litigation To Block Farmworker Protection Rule

DOL-WHD

USCIS/DHS Guidance

US DOS Guidance

  • Foreign Affairs Manual
    9 FAM 402.10-4(D) H-2A Nonimmigrants
    9 FAM 402.10-8(D) Effect of DOL Revocation for H-2A Beneficiaries
    9 FAM 402.10-12 Length and Extension of Stay
    9 FAM 402.10-13(B) H-2A, H-2B Nonimmigrants Maximum Allowable Time

AILA Publications:

  • The Seasonal Visas: H-2A and H-2B: Temporary Yet Essential Workers Immigration Practice Pointers, 2024-25 Ed. (AILA 2024) by Loan T. Huynh, L.J. D’Arrigo, Ashley Foret Dees, and Ed White (AILA 2024)
  • H-2A and H-2B Practice: What Are We So Afraid Of? Immigration Practice Pointers, 2021-22 Ed. (AILA 2021), by Loan T. Huynh, L.J. D’Arrigo, Ashley Foret Dees, and Sujata Ajmera

Alerts

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Federal Agencies

USCIS Performance Data on H-2A Petitions for Second Quarter of FY2014

USCIS statistics on I-129 H-2A petitions, broken down by case status (received, approved, denied, or pending) and petitioner location (by state and company) for the second quarter of FY2014.

5/13/14 AILA Doc. No. 14061346. Business Immigration, H-2A Agricultural Worker
Federal Agencies

USCIS Performance Data on H-2A Petitions for First Quarter of FY2014

USCIS statistics on I-129 H-2A petitions, broken down by case status (received, approved, denied, or pending) and petitioner location (by state and company) for the first quarter of FY2014.

4/29/14 AILA Doc. No. 14061345. Business Immigration, H-2A Agricultural Worker
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

Court Orders DOL to Comply with Deadlines for H-2A/H-2B Labor Certifications

The court held that the 7 day deadline for issuing a notice of deficiency or acceptance in H-2A and H-2B cases is mandatory and granted a preliminary injunction compelling DOL to comply with the deadline and issue a certification if the employer meets the criteria. (ILM v. Perez, 4/25/14)

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

USCIS Straight From the Source Newsletter, April/May 2014

USCIS April/May 2014 issue of Straight from the Source newsletter, including information on the new mandatory Form N-400, Haitian TPS and extended re-registration period, H-1B premium processing, updated countries participating in H-2A and H-2B programs, ABT revised settlement agreement, and more.

Federal Agencies

DOL Statistics on H-2As from Second Quarter of FY2014

DOL’s OFLC statistics on H-2As as of 3/31/14, including number of applications received, top states and employers, as well as the status of applications processed.

4/14/14 AILA Doc. No. 14041443. Business Immigration, H-2A Agricultural Worker
Federal Agencies, Liaison Minutes

Minutes from DOL Stakeholder Meeting (4/9/14)

AILA minutes from the 4/9/14 meeting with DOL. Topics included processing times, prevailing wage determinations including ACWIA wages, PERM advertising, supervised recruitment, Section K PERM denials and mechanism for addressing such denials, LCAs, H-2As, H-2Bs, and area of intended employment.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

CSC Quarterly Stakeholders Newsletter (3rd Quarter 2014)

CSC quarterly stakeholders newsletter for the 3rd quarter of 2014, including H-2A and H-2B best practices, I-130 filing tips and best practices, and a save the date announcement for the next CSC open house on 6/11/14.

Federal Agencies

USCIS Performance Data on H-2A Petitions for Fourth Quarter of FY2013

USCIS statistics on I-129 H-2A petitions, broken down by case status (received, approved, denied, or pending) and petitioner location (by state and company) for fourth quarter of FY2013.

3/19/14 AILA Doc. No. 14032443. Business Immigration, H-2A Agricultural Worker
Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

DOS Extension of Comment Period for DS-160

DOS extension of the comment period for an additional 30 days for the Online Application for Nonimmigrant Visas (DS-160). Comments are now due 4/14/14. (79 FR 14566, 3/14/14)

Cases & Decisions, DOL/BALCA Cases

ALJ Rules on “Prevailing Practice” to Provide H-2A Family Housing in Oregon

The ALJ reversed the denial of the H-2A temporary labor certification, rejecting the Oregon SWA’s contention that the FHA and Oregon case law create a “prevailing practice” for farm labor family housing when an SWA-conducted survey indicated otherwise. (Matter of Adelsheim Vineyard, 3/7/14)

3/7/14 AILA Doc. No. 14032040. Business Immigration, H-2A Agricultural Worker
Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

DOL Notice of 2014 Allowable Charges for H-2A Workers

DOL notice of allowable charges for 2014 that employers seeking H-2A workers may charge their workers. Notice includes a reminder regarding employers’ obligations with regards to overnight lodging costs as part of the required subsistence. (79 FR 12528, 3/5/14)

3/5/14 AILA Doc. No. 14030542. Business Immigration, H-2A Agricultural Worker
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DOL Alert: iCERT Now Requires Encrypted Connection

DOL alert that the iCERT system now requires an encrypted connection and has a new URL address.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DOL Alert: Deactivation of Select H-2A and H-2B E-mail Boxes

DOL alert that the OFLC Chicago National Processing Center will deactivate several H-2A and H-2B e-mail boxes on 2/3/14. H-2A employers who need to request amendments/extensions or submit notices of abandonment/terminations must use the TLC.Chicago@dol.gov e-mail. Fax and mailing address provided.

DHS February 2014 Report on Size and Characteristics of Resident Nonimmigration Population

DHS report with estimates of size and characteristics of the resident nonimmigrant population (foreign nationals legally admitted for specific, temporary purposes and whose classes of admission are associated with residency, e.g., students and temporary workers) between 7/1/11 and 6/30/12.

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

Grand Jury Indictment Charges Company in Temporary Worker Fraud Scheme

The grand jury handed down a 41-count indictment against the International Labor Management Corporation, alleging fraudulent activity that included falsifying visa petitions to obtain extra H-2Bs and petitioning for H-2A visas knowing that workers would not engage in agricultural work.

DOL Office of Foreign Labor Certification (OFLC) FY2012 Annual Report

Department of Labor OFLC FY2012 Annual Report from 10/1/11 to 9/30/12, including information on the prevailing wage determination process, permanent labor certification, temporary nonimmigrant labor certification, STEM-related occupations, and H-2A statistics.

Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

List of Foreign Countries Eligible to Participate in the H-2A/H-2B Programs

USCIS notice with a list of the 63 countries whose nationals are eligible to participate in the H-2A and H-2B programs for 2014. (79 FR 3214, 1/17/14).

Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

DOL 2014 Adverse Effect Wage Rates for H-2As

DOL notice announcing the 2014 Adverse Effect Wage Rates for the employment of temporary or seasonal nonimmigrant foreign workers (H-2A workers) to perform agricultural labor or services. (79 FR 664, 1/6/14)

1/6/14 AILA Doc. No. 14010646. Business Immigration, H-2A Agricultural Worker
Federal Agencies

DOL Statistics on H-2As from First Quarter of FY2014

DOL’s OFLC statistics on H-2As as of 12/31/13, including number of applications received, top states and employers, as well as the status of applications processed.

12/31/13 AILA Doc. No. 14021445. Business Immigration, H-2A Agricultural Worker
Federal Agencies, Liaison Minutes

Minutes from DOL Stakeholder Meeting (12/12/13)

AILA minutes from the 12/12/13 meeting with DOL. DOL confirmed that it is no longer denying cases where the job requires an “engineering” degree without more for computer/tech positions, and that if a license is required, box K.9 can be used to indicate that the beneficiary has the license.

Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

DOS Request for Comments on DS-160

DOS notice of request for public comment on the Online Application for Nonimmigrant Visa (DS-160). (78 FR 73233, 12/5/13)

Cases & Decisions, DOL/BALCA Cases

BALCA Reverses CO’s Decision on Seasonal Needs of H-2A Petition

BALCA reverses CO’s denial of an open range cattle herder position, finding that the position was seasonal in nature and that the seasonal changes of the weather and the gestational cycle of cattle result in differing seasonal labor needs. (Vermillion Ranch Limited Partnership, 12/5/13)

12/5/13 AILA Doc. No. 13120608. Business Immigration, H-2A Agricultural Worker

FY2014 DOL’s OIG Office of Audit Workplan

DOL’s FY2014 OIG Office of Audit Workplan, including goals related in immigration such as the ongoing review of the effectiveness of ETA’s internal controls over the PERM approval process, review of the prevailing wage determinations process, continued review of iCERT, and more.

Cases & Decisions, DOL/BALCA Cases

ARB Finds H-2A Employer Must Pay Untimely Certification Fee Yet Reverses Debarment Order (Updated 1/9/13)

DOL's Administrative Review Board (ARB) affirmed the ALJ's finding that the employer’s withdrawal of its application for H-2A workers after OFLC granted the certification did not excuse its obligation to pay the fee, yet reversed the debarment order. (OFLC v. Castro Harvesting, 11/26/13)

11/26/13 AILA Doc. No. 14010844. Business Immigration, H-2A Agricultural Worker
Federal Agencies

DOL Statistics on H-2As from Fourth Quarter of FY2013

DOL’s OFLC statistics on H-2As as of 9/30/13, including number of applications received, top states and employers, as well as the status of applications processed.

11/21/13 AILA Doc. No. 13112143. Business Immigration, H-2A Agricultural Worker