Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0
The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.
Latest Updates
Updates from EOIR
Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
AILA Insight: Is Parole for Arriving Immigrants Over?
AILA member Matthew Boles discusses parole for immigrants.
Applying De Novo Review, CA1 Rejects BIA Ruling that IJ’s Findings Were Clearly Erroneous
The court remanded, finding that the BIA erred by treating as one element the Mexican government’s unwillingness or inability to protect asylum applicant from persecution. The BIA also erred, the court ruled, by discounting country condition reports. (Rosales Justo v. Sessions, 7/16/18)
Pereira v. Sessions: Challenging the Validity of Notices to Appear Lacking Time-and-Place Information
The National Immigration Project and the Immigrant Defense Project provides an updated practice advisory on how to use Pereira v. Sessions to overcome the stop-time rule and more broadly, to challenge immigration court jurisdiction where a NTA lacks time-and-place information.
EOIR Provides User Manual for Expanded Electronic Filing Pilot
EOIR provided a user manual on its expanded electronic filing pilot that explains the procedures for participation. Participation in the pilot program is on a voluntary basis, and pilot participants must adhere to the procedures in this manual, effective July 16, 2018.
Flow Chart Illustrating the UAC Reunification Process
DHS and HHS provided a flow chart demonstrating the UAC reunification process, released as part of the Ms. L. v. ICE litigation.
District Court Rules Government Must Address Children’s PTSD Brought on by Family Separation
A district court judge ruled that the constitutional rights of two immigrant children, separated at the border from their parents, were violated. The government was ordered to produce the parents and a plan for addressing the children’s PTSD. (J.S.R. v. Sessions, 7/13/18)
CREEC’s Guide on Rights of Immigration Detainees with Disabilities
Civil Rights Education And Enforcement Center (CREEC) issued a comprehensive guide to be used as a resource for identifying appropriate accommodations and modifications for detention centers currently holding detainees with disabilities.
CBP Warns Migrants of Telephonic Scams
CBP warned migrants about telephone scams in which an individual poses as an authority figure from DHS agencies like ICE and Border Patrol, or as a consular officer or shelter administrator, and requests money be wired to resolve some aspect of a family member’s immigration case.
Former Immigration Judge Jeffrey Chase on Matter of A-B- Being Misapplied by EOIR and DHS
In a July 13, 2018, blog post, former IJ Jeffrey Chase discusses the misapplication of Matter of A-B- by the BIA, USCIS, and ICE, a month after AG Jeff Sessions issued the decision.
CA7 Holds Denial of an Affirmative Asylum Request Is Not Final for Purposes of Judicial Review Under the APA
The court held that although its review was not jurisdictionally barred, it could not review an affirmative asylum denial on the merits because the denial was not administratively final since petitioner had TPS and was not yet in removal proceedings. (Dhakal v. Sessions, 7/13/18)
DOJ Final Rule Delegating Authority Concerning International Prisoner Transfer Program
DOJ final rule effective 7/13/18 delegating authority concerning the International Prisoner Transfer Program. Responsibility for international prison transfers is moving from the Office of Enforcement Operations to the Office of International Affairs. (83 FR 32579, 7/13/18)
BIA Reopens Sua Sponte Due to Publicity Surrounding Asylum Claim
Unpublished BIA decision reopens proceedings sua sponte in light of prominent nature of asylum claim in both the United States and Ghana. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Ibrahim, 7/12/18)
BIA Holds Sexually Motivated Coercion in Nevada Not a Crime of Violence
Unpublished BIA decision holds that sexually motivated coercion under Nev. Rev. Stat. 207.190 is not a crime of violence under 18 USC §16(a) because physical force under Nevada law can include nonviolent de minimis force. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Rodriguez-Figueroa, 7/12/18)
BIA Holds California Arson of Property Not a CIMT
Unpublished BIA decision holds that arson of property under Cal. Penal Code section 451(d) is not a CIMT because it is a general intent crime that does not require an intent to cause injury or damage. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of J-A-M-B-, 7/12/18)
Senator Feinstein Statement: Trump Administration Unilateral Rewrite of Asylum Law
On 7/12/18, Senate Judiciary Committee Ranking Member Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) released a statement in respond to the administration issuing a 7/11/18 policy memorandum that impacts U.S. asylum law.
DHS Instruction to Asylum Officers Violates U.S. and International Law
Late on July 11, 2018, USCIS and ICE issued guidance redefining core principles of America’s asylum laws which will have far-reaching implications for asylum seekers, refugees, and others.
AILA Quicktake #246: USCIS and ICE Memos on Asylum
Greg Chen, AILA's Director of Government Relations, discusses the implications of the two memos issued by USCIS and ICE regarding asylum and refugee claims.
AILA Provides Summary of Matter of A-B- Memo
AILA provides a summary of an ICE memo on Matter of A-B-.
USCIS Provides Guidance for Processing Reasonable Fear, Credible Fear, Asylum, and Refugee Claims in Accordance with Matter of A-B-
USCIS provided a policy memorandum with guidance to USCIS officers for determining whether a petitioner is eligible for asylum or refugee status in light of the Attorney General’s decision in Matter of A-B-.
New York City Bar Issues Recommendations Regarding ICE Enforcement in New York State Courthouses
The New York City Bar issued a report with recommendations on the increasing number of ICE civil arrests being conducted in and around New York State courthouses, stating that if continued, “this practice poses a threat to the New York State court system’s ability to ensure access to justice....”
EOIR Provides Media Talking Points and Media Inquiry Procedures and Sample Responses
On 7/11/18, in response to a FOIA request made by Beryl Lipton at MuckRock, EOIR provided records related to media talking points, new employee orientations, and handling media requests to observe immigration court hearings.
EOIR Releases Internal Guidance on Pereira v. Sessions
Obtained via FOIA by Hoppock Law Firm, EOIR released internal Pereira v. Sessions implementation guidance sent on 7/11/18 from Principal Deputy Chief Immigration Judge, Christopher A. Santoro, to all immigration courts. Special thanks to Matthew Hoppock.
BIA Rescinds In Absentia Order Because Hearing Notice Was Sent to Bond Attorney
Unpublished BIA decision rescinds in absentia order because hearing notice was sent to attorney who only entered an appearance for bond proceedings. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Avila-Hurron, 7/10/18)
BIA Holds Connecticut Fourth-Degree Larceny Not an Aggravated Felony
Unpublished BIA decision holds that fourth-degree larceny under Conn. Get. Stat. 53-124 is not an aggravated felony theft offense and statute is not divisible. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Bastian-Mojica, 7/10/18)
DOJ Announces Trump Administration Completes Reunification of Eligible Children Under 5
DOJ announced that as of 7/12/18, initial reunifications have been completed. Announcement includes more details regarding HHS, DHS, and DOJ progress on reunification, stating that 57 children have been unified and 46 children have been determined to be ineligible for reunification.