Featured Issues

Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Finds Florida Grand Theft Conviction Is Not a CIMT

Unpublished BIA decision upholding the termination of proceedings upon finding the respondent's conviction for grand theft was not a crime involving moral turpitude. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Butler, 7/26/13)

7/26/13 AILA Doc. No. 13080553. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 on the Meaning of “Relating to a Controlled Substance” Under INA §237(a)(2)(B)(i)

The court upheld the BIA’s determination that the petitioner’s Kansas drug paraphernalia conviction is, categorically, “related to” a controlled substance within the meaning of §237(a)(2)(B)(i). (Mellouli v. Holder, 7/9/13)

7/25/13 AILA Doc. No. 13072550. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

EOIR Relocating Denver Immigration Court

EOIR notice that the Denver Immigration Court will close on 8/1/13 to prepare for relocation. The Denver Immigration Court will recommence hearings at its new location on 8/6/13.

7/25/13 AILA Doc. No. 13072540. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Remands for BIA to Reconsider Death of Child in Parent’s Past Persecution Claim

The court remanded for the BIA to reconsider the denial of withholding, giving full weight to past persecution evidence of the death of the daughter of the petitioner, who was a Chinese Christian living in Indonesia. (Sumolang v. Holder, 7/25/13)

7/25/13 AILA Doc. No. 13080730. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief

TRAC Report Indicating Number of ICE Detainers Dropped by 19%

Transactional Records Access Clearing House (TRAC) report indicating that during the first four months of FY2013, the number of ICE detainers issued declined by 19%. The largest number of detainers were issued by the Enforcement and Removal Operations Criminal Alien Program.

7/25/13 AILA Doc. No. 13072541. Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DHS Privacy Impact Assessment on Electronic Health Records (eHR) System

DHS published a Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) on its new electronic health records (eHR) system for maintaining health records on individuals in ICE detention.

7/24/13 AILA Doc. No. 18051743. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Remands Cancellation Application for Additional Consideration of Certificate of Baptism

Unpublished BIA decision remanding a cancellation of removal application so additional consideration could be given to the respondent’s Certification of Baptism and so an evidentiary hearing to provide witness testimony in support of continuous presence claim could be held. Courtesy of Frances Cruz.

7/24/13 AILA Doc. No. 13121060. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Practice Resources

Practice Pointer: Challenging the Admission of Asylum Officers’ Notes in Immigration Court

Practice pointer prepared by the AILA Asylum and Refugee Committee on how to challenge the introduction and use of asylum officers’ notes and assessments as evidence in immigration court. Special thanks to David Cleveland, Dree Collopy, and Hilary Han.

7/24/13 AILA Doc. No. 13072449. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies

USCIS Asylum Office Statistics (March 2013 Through June 2013)

Statistics provided by USCIS Asylum Division including data on asylum office workload, number of asylum applications filed, breakdown of nationalities of asylum applicants, statistics on asylum cases completed, credible fear reports, country-specific info, and more, for March 2013 through June 2013.

7/24/13 AILA Doc. No. 13081316. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Says Chinese Petitioner’s Fear Is Speculative

While the IJ originally concluded that the petitioner’s fear of having an IUD implanted if she returns to China constituted a fear of persecution, the court upheld the BIA’s determination that the fear is too speculative to be considered well-founded. (Lin v. Holder, 7/23/13)

7/23/13 AILA Doc. No. 13082348. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Practice Resources

AILA Letter to DHS Agency Heads on Implementation of Supreme Court’s Decision on DOMA

AILA letter to DHS and DOJ on the implementation of the Supreme Court’s striking down Section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), as it pertains to applications and petitions for immigration benefits and relief from removal. Special thanks to the LGBT Working Group and Interagency Committee.

Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

EOIR Notice on Correction to Professional Conduct for Practitioners

EOIR published a correction to 8 CFR part 1003.108, on confidentiality, where the following words are added to the end of the second sentence in paragraph (a): “before the filing of a Notice of Intent to Discipline.” (78 FR 42863, 7/18/13)

7/18/13 AILA Doc. No. 13072460. Ethics, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

EOIR Notice of Revision to Procedures for Asylum and Withholding of Removal

EOIR notice of revision of 8 CFR part 1208.13, paragraph (c)(2)(ii) is moved after paragraph (c)(2)(i)(F). (78 FR 42863, 7/18/13)

7/18/13 AILA Doc. No. 13072445. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA on Motions to Reopen Based on Changed Country Conditions

The Board held that a noncitizen with an in absentia order doesn’t need to rescind the order before seeking a motion to reopen to apply for asylum based on changed country conditions, and that such motions are not subject to numerical limitations. Matter of J-G-, 26 I&N Dec. 161 (BIA 2013)

7/18/13 AILA Doc. No. 13071900. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

DHS Notice of Revision to Procedures for Asylum and Withholding of Removal

DHS notice of revision of 8 CFR section 208.13, paragraph (c)(2)(ii) is moved after paragraph (c)(2)(i)(F). (78 FR 42863, 7/18/13)

7/18/13 AILA Doc. No. 13072463. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Denies MTR Asylum Proceedings of Guatemalan Petitioner

The court upheld the denial of the petitioner’s motion to reopen his 1999 removal proceedings, finding that the BIA did not abuse its discretion when it held that the petitioner failed to establish a material change in country conditions in Guatemala. (Jutus v. Holder, 7/17/13)

7/17/13 AILA Doc. No. 13082346. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief

House Testimony on Border Efforts While Upholding Refugee Protection Obligations

Written testimony by USCIS RAIO Associate Director Joseph Langlois for House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform for a 7/17/13 subcommittee hearing on National Security, titled “Border Security Oversight, Part III: Examining Asylum Requests.”

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Denies MTR Based on Changed Conditions in Mexico

The court upheld the denial of the petitioner’s motion to reopen based on changed country conditions and found that the petitioner’s fear of personal retaliation due to his role in another man’s incarceration was not on account a protected ground. (Lopez v. Holder, 7/15/13)

7/15/13 AILA Doc. No. 13082347. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Finds Petitioner Abandoned Applications for Relief

The court upheld the BIA’s determination that the petitioner abandoned her petition to remove conditions on residency and her application for cancellation of removal because she filed the applications for relief over six months after a court-ordered deadline. (Moreta v. Holder, 7/15/13)

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Finds Petitioner Did Not Show Changed Country Conditions for Chinese Christians

The court upheld the BIA’s determination that the petitioner, who filed an untimely motion to reopen his asylum case because he had converted to Christianity, did not show that the persecution of Chinese Christians has worsened in recent years. (Gao v. Holder, 7/12/13)

7/12/13 AILA Doc. No. 13080552. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA10 Finds Colorado Conviction of Child Abuse Does Not Fit Federal Definition

The court reversed the decision of the BIA, found the CO conviction was not a “crime of child abuse, child neglect, or child abandonment,” under INA §237(a)(2)(E)(i) and remanded to the IJ to reconsider the application for discretionary cancellation of removal. (Ibarra v. Holder, 7/12/13)

7/12/13 AILA Doc. No. 13081541. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

Supreme Court on Modified Categorical Approach

The Court held that sentencing courts may not apply the modified categorical approach to a federal defendant when the crime of which the defendant was previously convicted has a single, indivisible set of elements. (Descamps v. U.S, 6/20/13)

7/11/13 AILA Doc. No. 13071147. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Remands Asylum Claim on Forced Sterilization for Chinese Woman with USC Children

The court vacated the BIA decision and remanded the case in light of two recent seventh circuit decisions that cast doubt on the claim that Fujian authorities do not count children born outside of China for purposes of the one-child policy. (Zheng v. Holder, 7/11/13)

7/11/13 AILA Doc. No. 13072600. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

AILA Amicus Brief on Standard of Review in Citizenship Cases

AILA amicus brief urging CA9 to grant en banc rehearing of Mondaca-Vega v. Holder, and arguing the Supreme Court requires a de novo review of the record in nationality cases and that its previous decision ignored precedent providing that citizenship claims are subject to elevated scrutiny.

7/11/13 AILA Doc. No. 13072243. Naturalization & Citizenship, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

U.S. and Mexico Resume Interior Repatriation Initiative

ICE press release announcing that the U.S. and Mexico have resumed the Interior Repatriation Initiative, a joint agreement between the two governments, to return Mexican nationals to the interior of Mexico.

7/11/13 AILA Doc. No. 13071159. Removal & Relief