Featured Issues

Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Overturns Holding that Bangladeshis Had Not Suffered Past Persecution

The court found that the IJ erred in concluding that the harm Petitioner and his family suffered at the hands of Muslim fundamentalists did not amount to past persecution. The court could not tell what definition of persecution the IJ used. (Gomes v. Gonzales, 1/11/07)

1/11/07 AILA Doc. No. 07022363. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Finds IJ Ignored Significant Piece of Evidence re: Well-Founded Fear

The court found that the IJ ignored the most significant piece of evidence in finding that Petitioner lacked a well-founded fear, namely that the persecuting authorities believed that Petitioner was his identical twin brother.(Mema v. Gonzales, 1/11/07)

1/11/07 AILA Doc. No. 07022765. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Rejects Retroactivity Argument Regarding §212(c)’s “Statutory Counterpart” Rule

The court found that 8 CFR §1212.3(f)(5), which allows deportees to invoke §212(c) if their deportable crime has a statutory counterpart to a ground of inadmissibility in §212(a), and Matter of Blake, were not impermissibly retroactive. (Valere v. Gonzales, 1/11/07)

1/11/07 AILA Doc. No. 07013169. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Crimes, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Practice Resources

ICE Detention Standards Violation Complaint Process

Information regarding the process for submitting complaints to ICE and DHS on conditions in alien detention facilities, prepared by the national CBOs' DHS Enforcement and Civil Rights/Liberties Committees, the ABA and the National Immigration Justice Center.

1/10/07 AILA Doc. No. 07011068. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA3 Joins Other Circuits in Rejecting BIA’s Matter of S-V- CAT Decision

The court rejected the BIA’s conclusion that acquiescence of a public official requires actual knowledge of the tortuous activity and that it is sufficient to show that the government is “willfully blind” to the activity. (Silva-Rengifo v. Gonzales, 1/9/07)

1/9/07 AILA Doc. No. 07022061. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Finds “Other Resistance” in CPC Cases Does Not Require Motivation Proof

The court found that to fit within “other resistance to a coercive population control" (CPC), an applicant must show that the government was enforcing a CPC program and the applicant resisted the program. (Lin v. Gonzales, 1/9/07)

1/9/07 AILA Doc. No. 07022066. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Reverses IJ’s Determination That Petitioner’s Asylum Application Was Untimely

CA5 rejected the IJ’s finding that the §208.4(a)(2)(ii) provision that an asylum application received after the 1-year deadline is deemed timely filed if the application was mailed within 1 year, only applies to applications never received by the agency. (Nakimbugwe v. Gonzales, 1/5/07)

1/5/07 AILA Doc. No. 07013168. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Allows Motion to Reopen Filed After Removal and Illegal Reentry

The court held that 8 CFR §1003.23(b)(1), which precludes a person who is “the subject of” proceedings from filing a motion to reopen after departing the U.S., did not bar Petitioner’s motion after he was removed and reentered illegally. (Lin v. Gonzales, 1/5/07)

1/5/07 AILA Doc. No. 07062970. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

U.S. District Court Holds No Standing to Sue for Use of NCIC Data to Arrest Immigration Violators

A New York District Court held that Plaintiffs had no standing to sue over local and state law enforcement’s use of NCIC data to arrest individuals for immigration violations. (Nat'l Council of La Raza v. Gonzalez, 1/5/07)

1/5/07 AILA Doc. No. 07011263. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Upholds Admission of Embassy and Forensic Reports in Asylum Claim

The court noted that the sole test for admissibility of evidence is whether it is probative and its admission fundamentally fair. (Doumbia v. Gonzales, 1/4/07)

1/4/07 AILA Doc. No. 07021370. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Refuses to Accord Chevron Deference to BIA Single-Member Nonprecedential Decision

The court remanded to the BIA for a precedential opinion on the definition of “lawfully resided continuously” for purposes of a waiver of inadmissibility under INA §212(h). (Rotimi v. Gonzales, 1/3/07)

1/3/07 AILA Doc. No. 07013166. Removal & Relief, Waivers
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Finds Jurisdiction to Review Withholding and CAT Claim despite CIMT

The court rejected the government’s argument that the AG has absolute discretion in determining whether any crime is a “particularly serious crime,” finding that Petitioner had presented a question of law with regard to his withholding and CAT claims. (Morales v. Gonzales, 1/3/07)

1/3/07 AILA Doc. No. 07021461. Asylum & Refugees, LGBTQ, Removal & Relief

Immigration Law Today-Jan/Feb 2007

The Jan/Feb 2007 issue of Immigration Law Today focuses on global migration covering laws in Germany, France, and the United Kingdom, plus PERM and pro bono from the clients’ perspectives.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

ICE’s Family Residential Standards (2007)

A 2007 version of ICE’s Family Residential Standards.

1/1/07 AILA Doc. No. 17031432. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Practice Resources

ACLU Brochure on Your Rights If Questioned By the Government

Brochure by the ACLU explaining the rights of an individual if he is questioned by law enforcement, including the FBI, ICE, or police.

12/28/06 AILA Doc. No. 06122861. Removal & Relief

DHS Publishes Privacy Impact Assessment of ICE Electronic Travel Document System

DHS published a Privacy Impact Assessment of ICE’s Electronic Travel Document System (eTD) on 10/13/06. The system maintains information regarding aliens who have been removed, or ordered removed, from the U.S.

12/28/06 AILA Doc. No. 06122873. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Orders BIA to Consider Sibling’s Grant of Asylum on Remand

In an Indonesian asylum claim, the court remanded, finding that the BIA failed to address whether the grant of asylum to Petitioner’s brother was material, where the brothers had similar claims. (Ticoalu v. Gonzales, 12/28/06)

12/28/06 AILA Doc. No. 07013165. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Amends its Hosseini Decision with Footnote on Confidentiality

At govt request, the court amended its 9/28/06 decision to include a footnote which states: “The government points out that it is precluded by regulation from disclosing any information relating to [Petitioner’s] asylum application ‘without written consent.’” (Hosseini v. Gonzales, 12/28/06)

12/28/06 AILA Doc. No. 07013176. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Upholds Adverse Credibility Determination in Forced Sterilization Claim

The court held that in viewing the record as a whole, the IJ’s credibility assessment was supported by reasonable, substantial, and probative evidence. (Zhuang v. Gonzales, 12/22/06)

12/22/06 AILA Doc. No. 07013174. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA11 Finds Being Held against One’s Will for Extended Period Is Persecution

The court found that the BIA erred when it found that the cumulative effect of the beatings, threatening phone calls and kidnapping did not amount to persecution, and noted that being held against one’s will for 18 days was “clearly persecution.” (Ruiz v. U.S. Atty. Gen., 12/21/06)

12/21/06 AILA Doc. No. 07011962. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Transfers Case to BIA to Consider Contested Issues and Conduct Factfinding

Under INA §242(b)(4)(A), the court cannot rely on the district court’s record in reviewing habeas cases converted to petitions for review. As there was also no administrative record, the court transferred the case to the BIA to resolve contested issues. (Rafaelano v. Wilson, 12/20/06)

12/20/06 AILA Doc. No. 07012314. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Finds DHS Rebutted Presumption of Well-Founded Fear in Cambodian Claim

The court held that where a DOS report demonstrates fundamental changes in specific circumstances that form the basis of the presumptive well-founded fear, the report is, in and of itself, sufficient to rebut the presumption. (Chreng v. Gonzales, 12/19/06)

12/19/06 AILA Doc. No. 07011963. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Says NTA That Does Not Specify Date and Time of Hearing is Not Defective

CA7 held that the notice to appear, which did not specify the date and time of his hearing, taken together with the immigration court-issued hearing notice, satisfied the requirements of INA §239(a)(1) and did not deprive the IJ of jurisdiction over his case. (Dababneh v. Gonzales, 12/19/06)

12/19/06 AILA Doc. No. 07012264. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA4 Finds “Hiding” Is Not a Reasonable Internal Relocation Option

CA4 found BIA’s conclusion that Petitioner could reasonably relocate internally was not supported by substantial evidence, concluding it unreasonable to find that Petitioner was undisturbed while in hiding in her home country for a four-year period. (Bockou Essohou v. Gonzales, 12/15/06)

12/15/06 AILA Doc. No. 07011961. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA6 Finds No Abuse of BIA Discretion in Denying Special Motion to Reopen

CA6 held that the BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying Petitioner’s special motion to reopen under 8 CFR §1003.44. The court agreed that there were no proceedings to reopen after Petitioner “accidentally” executed an outstanding deportation order. (Mansour v. Gonzales, 12/14/06)

12/14/06 AILA Doc. No. 07011272. Removal & Relief