Featured Issues

Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Says Affidavits Do Not Suggest Egregious Constitutional Violations

The court denied the petitions for review, finding that the affidavits did not suggest egregious constitutional violations, as the day laborer petitioners were self-selected, and this could not support a basis for excluding the evidence. (Maldonado v. Holder, 8/14/14)

8/14/14 AILA Doc. No. 14082643. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Says Written Warning on Asylum Application Satisfies Notice Requirement Under INA §208 (d)(4)(A)

The court held the BIA did not err in denying the adjustment application, as the petitioner received adequate notice of the consequences of filing a frivolous asylum claim through the written warning on the application, and the IJ did not need to warn him. (Niang v. Holder, 8/13/14)

8/13/14 AILA Doc. No. 14082041. Adjustment of Status, Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Asks BIA for Redetermination of Particular Social Group Analysis for Albanian Women

The court vacated and remanded in consideration of In re M-E-V-G- and In re W-G-R-, which clarified the BIA’s interpretation of “particular social group,” in order to determine whether young Albanian women is a cognizable social group. (Paloka v. Holder, 8/7/14)

8/13/14 AILA Doc. No. 14081361. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Declines to Review Withholding Denial for Guatemalan Petitioner

The court declined to review the withholding of removal denial, holding that substantial evidence supported the BIA’s findings that the petitioner did not establish past persecution or a clear probability of future persecution by the Guatemalan guerillas. (Bedoya v. Holder, 7/30/14)

8/13/14 AILA Doc. No. 14081366. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Declines to Review Special Rule Cancellation Denial

The court concluded the government was not required to charge petitioner’s narcotics conviction in the NTA for that conviction to serve as a ground of inadmissibility for cancellation of removal for victims of domestic violence under INA §240A(b)(2). (Rodriguez-Benitez v. Holder, 8/13/14)

8/13/14 AILA Doc. No. 14082148. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Remands Record In Light of Pending U Visa Application

Unpublished BIA decision grants motion to remand in light of evidence submitted on appeal that respondent filed a U visa petition accompanied by required law enforcement certification. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Urban, 8/13/14)

8/13/14 AILA Doc. No. 14102946. Humanitarian Parole, Removal & Relief, T & U Status
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA3 Declines to Review Withholding Denial for Mexican Gay Male with HIV

In a nonprecedential decision, the court found that substantial evidence supported the BIA’s conclusion that the petitioner failed to present adequate evidence linking harm from his uncle and the police officer in Mexico to his sexual orientation. (Gutierrez v. Att'y Gen., 8/12/14)

8/12/14 AILA Doc. No. 14081942. Asylum & Refugees, LGBTQ, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Says IJ’s Decision to Deny Cancellation Did Not Violate Due Process Rights

The court found jurisdiction under INA §242(a)(2)(D) to hold that as cancellation proceedings provide only discretionary relief, the IJ’s decision to deny cancellation did not violate any rights protected by the Fifth Amendment’s Due Process clause. (Adame v. Holder, 8/12/14)

8/12/14 AILA Doc. No. 14081845. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Says Term of Imprisonment Under INA §101(a)(43)(G) Includes Recidivist Enhancements

The court held the BIA did not err in finding the petitioner removable, since it is the actual sentence imposed, including any recidivist enhancements applied, that is considered when determining the term of imprisonment under INA §101(a)(43)(G). (Dawkins v. Holder, 8/12/14)

8/12/14 AILA Doc. No. 14040803. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Says IJ and BIA Did Not Adequately Explain El Salvador TPS Denial

The court vacated and remanded, finding that both the IJ and BIA failed to adequately explain the only finding they expressly made in considering the application for temporary protected status (TPS), which related to the date of petitioner’s entry. (Shul v. Holder, 8/11/14)

AILA Quicktake #95: University of Houston Law Center Prepares for Unaccompanied Children

In this Quicktake, AILA member and 2014 Elmer Fried Excellence in Teaching Award winner Geoffrey Hoffman discusses how the University of Houston's Law Center is spearheading efforts to help unaccompanied children placed in the area and how other AILA communities can get involved.

Video: On The Ground In Artesia

AILA members volunteering in Artesia share their on the ground experiences.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Board of Immigration Appeals Practice Manual

Updated version of the Board of Immigration Appeals Practice Manual, dated 8/8/14. Table of changes is listed on page 203.

8/8/14 AILA Doc. No. 14081846. Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DHS Update on Apprehensions Along Southwest Border

DHS press release on the number of apprehensions along the Southwest border between January 2014 and July 2014, reflecting a decrease in apprehensions of unaccompanied children and adults with children during the month of July.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DHS Declarations from High-Ranking Immigration Officers on Blanket Policy of “No Release”

DHS signed declarations from two high-ranking immigration officers, submitted in court filings, that explain that "active migration networks" must be stopped and to stop them, a blanket policy of “no release” is required for the recent surge in women and children coming across the southwest border.

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Affirms Cancellation and Withholding Denials for Petitioner from The Gambia

The court held the BIA did not err in finding petitioner ineligible for cancellation, based on false marriage testimony in the adjustment interview, and also did not err in rejecting her withholding claim as a mother of daughters at risk for FGM in Gambia. (Goswell-Renner v. Holder, 8/7/14)

Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Holds California Grant Theft Not a Fraud-Related Aggravated Felony

Unpublished BIA decision holds grand theft under Cal. Penal Code 487(b)(3) not an aggravated felony under INA 101(a)(43)(M)(i) because it does not entail taking with fraudulently obtained consent. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Rodriguez, 8/7/14)

8/7/14 AILA Doc. No. 14102346. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Finds Salvadoran Respondent a Flight Risk but Sets Bond at $5,000

Unpublished BIA decision sustaining appeal and ordering respondent released on $5,000 bond, finding that although a flight risk, evidence of a fixed address, significant family ties in the U.S., and asylum claim provided incentive to appear at future proceedings. Courtesy of Ivan Yacub.

8/7/14 AILA Doc. No. 14100846. Asylum & Refugees, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

AILA Amicus Brief on Statutory Bar to Good Moral Character

AILA amicus brief filed with the Tenth Circuit arguing that a sentence reduction by the sentencing court is entitled to full faith and credit for purposes of calculating the 180-day confinement period found in the statutory bar to good moral character.

8/7/14 AILA Doc. No. 14110541. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Practice Resources

DOS Releases 15 Asylum Country Profiles To Settle FOIA Lawsuit

Asylum country profiles released by the Department of State in response to a FOIA lawsuit. Special thanks to David Cleveland.

8/6/14 AILA Doc. No. 14080660. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief

AILA Quicktake #94: Accelerated Master Calendar Hearings for UACs

AILA Southern California Chair Heather Poole discusses due process violations happening as California accelerates master calendar notifications for unaccompanied children.

Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Sustains Appeal in Cancellation of Removal Denial

The BIA held that false testimony given by respondent more than three years prior to entry of a final administrative order should not be considered in determining whether she is barred from establishing good moral character under INA §101(f)(6). Matter of M-L-M-A-, 26 I&N Dec. 360 (BIA 2014)

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Says Warnings About Frivolous Asylum Bar Were Adequately Translated at Interview

The court held the BIA did not err in when it applied INA §208(d)(6), finding that although the petitioner had limited English proficiency, the interpreter at the asylum interview, who was also convicted of asylum fraud, adequately translated the warnings. (Albu v. Holder, 8/5/14)

8/5/14 AILA Doc. No. 14081842. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Says IJ and BIA Applied Wrong Legal Standard and Misconstrued Evidence in Asylum Case

The court remanded, finding that the IJ and BIA applied the wrong legal standard in concluding petitioner was not persecuted in Belarus on account of her political opinion and misconstrued and disregarded important evidence. (Sobaleva v. Holder, 7/24/14)

8/5/14 AILA Doc. No. 14080547. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Remands, Says IJ Applied Incorrect and Overly Stringent Legal Standard in Nepali Asylum Claim

The court remanded, finding that the IJ erred when it held the petitioner to the requirement of demonstrating that political opinion was the “central” as opposed to “at least one central” ground for persecution by the Nepali Maoists. (Acharya v. Holder, 8/5/14)

8/5/14 AILA Doc. No. 14080649. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief