Featured Issues

Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

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AILA Quicktake #95: University of Houston Law Center Prepares for Unaccompanied Children

In this Quicktake, AILA member and 2014 Elmer Fried Excellence in Teaching Award winner Geoffrey Hoffman discusses how the University of Houston's Law Center is spearheading efforts to help unaccompanied children placed in the area and how other AILA communities can get involved.

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Says IJ and BIA Did Not Adequately Explain El Salvador TPS Denial

The court vacated and remanded, finding that both the IJ and BIA failed to adequately explain the only finding they expressly made in considering the application for temporary protected status (TPS), which related to the date of petitioner’s entry. (Shul v. Holder, 8/11/14)

Video: On The Ground In Artesia

AILA members volunteering in Artesia share their on the ground experiences.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Board of Immigration Appeals Practice Manual

Updated version of the Board of Immigration Appeals Practice Manual, dated 8/8/14. Table of changes is listed on page 203.

8/8/14 AILA Doc. No. 14081846. Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DHS Update on Apprehensions Along Southwest Border

DHS press release on the number of apprehensions along the Southwest border between January 2014 and July 2014, reflecting a decrease in apprehensions of unaccompanied children and adults with children during the month of July.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DHS Declarations from High-Ranking Immigration Officers on Blanket Policy of “No Release”

DHS signed declarations from two high-ranking immigration officers, submitted in court filings, that explain that "active migration networks" must be stopped and to stop them, a blanket policy of “no release” is required for the recent surge in women and children coming across the southwest border.

Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

AILA Amicus Brief on Statutory Bar to Good Moral Character

AILA amicus brief filed with the Tenth Circuit arguing that a sentence reduction by the sentencing court is entitled to full faith and credit for purposes of calculating the 180-day confinement period found in the statutory bar to good moral character.

8/7/14 AILA Doc. No. 14110541. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Affirms Cancellation and Withholding Denials for Petitioner from The Gambia

The court held the BIA did not err in finding petitioner ineligible for cancellation, based on false marriage testimony in the adjustment interview, and also did not err in rejecting her withholding claim as a mother of daughters at risk for FGM in Gambia. (Goswell-Renner v. Holder, 8/7/14)

Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Holds California Grant Theft Not a Fraud-Related Aggravated Felony

Unpublished BIA decision holds grand theft under Cal. Penal Code 487(b)(3) not an aggravated felony under INA 101(a)(43)(M)(i) because it does not entail taking with fraudulently obtained consent. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Rodriguez, 8/7/14)

8/7/14 AILA Doc. No. 14102346. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Finds Salvadoran Respondent a Flight Risk but Sets Bond at $5,000

Unpublished BIA decision sustaining appeal and ordering respondent released on $5,000 bond, finding that although a flight risk, evidence of a fixed address, significant family ties in the U.S., and asylum claim provided incentive to appear at future proceedings. Courtesy of Ivan Yacub.

8/7/14 AILA Doc. No. 14100846. Asylum & Refugees, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Practice Resources

DOS Releases 15 Asylum Country Profiles To Settle FOIA Lawsuit

Asylum country profiles released by the Department of State in response to a FOIA lawsuit. Special thanks to David Cleveland.

8/6/14 AILA Doc. No. 14080660. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief

AILA Quicktake #94: Accelerated Master Calendar Hearings for UACs

AILA Southern California Chair Heather Poole discusses due process violations happening as California accelerates master calendar notifications for unaccompanied children.

Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Sustains Appeal in Cancellation of Removal Denial

The BIA held that false testimony given by respondent more than three years prior to entry of a final administrative order should not be considered in determining whether she is barred from establishing good moral character under INA §101(f)(6). Matter of M-L-M-A-, 26 I&N Dec. 360 (BIA 2014)

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Says Warnings About Frivolous Asylum Bar Were Adequately Translated at Interview

The court held the BIA did not err in when it applied INA §208(d)(6), finding that although the petitioner had limited English proficiency, the interpreter at the asylum interview, who was also convicted of asylum fraud, adequately translated the warnings. (Albu v. Holder, 8/5/14)

8/5/14 AILA Doc. No. 14081842. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Says IJ and BIA Applied Wrong Legal Standard and Misconstrued Evidence in Asylum Case

The court remanded, finding that the IJ and BIA applied the wrong legal standard in concluding petitioner was not persecuted in Belarus on account of her political opinion and misconstrued and disregarded important evidence. (Sobaleva v. Holder, 7/24/14)

8/5/14 AILA Doc. No. 14080547. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Remands, Says IJ Applied Incorrect and Overly Stringent Legal Standard in Nepali Asylum Claim

The court remanded, finding that the IJ erred when it held the petitioner to the requirement of demonstrating that political opinion was the “central” as opposed to “at least one central” ground for persecution by the Nepali Maoists. (Acharya v. Holder, 8/5/14)

8/5/14 AILA Doc. No. 14080649. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief

AILA Quicktake #93: Legislative Update

AILA Senior Associate Director of Advocacy Bob Sakaniwa provides an update on the legislative activities that happened last week before Congress went on a five-week recess.

TRAC Report Finding Rise in Asylum Denial Rates

Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse (TRAC) report finding that the odds of an asylum claim being denied in immigration court has risen to 50.2 percent during the first nine months of 2014. Report includes 270 accounts on each immigration judge with at least 100 asylum decisions since FY2009.

8/4/14 AILA Doc. No. 14080443. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief

DHS OIG Report on ICE’s Release of Immigration Detainees

DHS Office of Inspector General (OIG) report on factors influencing ICE’s decision to release 2,226 immigration detainees in 2013, with recommendations for improving transparency in funding sources for managing detention bed space and for reporting ICE budget expenditures.

8/1/14 AILA Doc. No. 14081847. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

USCIS DACA Toolkit for Community Partners

USCIS provided a Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) toolkit for community partners, including a program overview, a “how do I” guide, FAQs, and list of federal government resources pertaining to DACA. DACA renewal information is included.

AILA Quicktake #92: Refusing Bond for Central American Detainees

AILA Past President Laura Lichter joins us via Skype from Artesia, NM, where she is working on the ground to help Central American refugees at the family detention center. She discusses why bond should be allowed for detainees in the center.

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Declines to Review MTR for Christian Asylum Seeker from Indonesia

The court declined to review the motion to reopen (MTR), concluding that the BIA did not abuse its discretion in finding that the petitioner’s new evidence was largely cumulative and thus did not establish changed country conditions in Indonesia. (Sugiarto v. Holder, 8/1/14)

8/1/14 AILA Doc. No. 14081469. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA10 Holds BIA Did Not Abuse its Discretion in Affirming IJ’s Dismissal of Cancellation Application

The court found the IJ acted within his authority under §1003.47(c) to determine that petitioner’s failure to complete the biometrics requirement and provide supporting documentation for his cancellation application, after two years, constituted abandonment. (Ramirez-Coria v. Holder, 8/1/14)

8/1/14 AILA Doc. No. 14081844. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements

AILA: U.S. Shamefully Detaining Families Seeking Asylum with "Bond" Rule

AILA’s President Leslie Holman discusses the U.S. government’s decision to refuse release on bond of Central American mothers and children. “They should be permitted to seek the comfort and stability of life outside a detention facility while they wait for a fair decision.”

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DHS OIG Memo on Site Visits for UACs in DHS Custody

DHS OIG memo on 87 unannounced site visits conducted from July 1-16, 2014, at 63 detention centers along U.S. southern border, concerning detention conditions for unaccompanied alien children (UAC) in DHS custody. Memo includes checklist, findings, and suggestions.