Featured Issues

Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Finds Respondent Did Not Breach Bond Conditions

Unpublished BIA decision holds that respondent did not breach bond conditions by moving out of state where note in IJ decision indicated that he had to remain at the address where he intended to move after his release. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of S-S-, 9/15/17)

9/15/17 AILA Doc. No. 18101040. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Reopens Proceedings for Respondent Who Meets Requirements for “U” Visa

Unpublished BIA decision reopens proceedings sua sponte in light of USCIS letter stating that respondent satisfied the requirements for “U” nonimmigrant status but a visa was not yet available. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Patel, 9/15/17)

9/15/17 AILA Doc. No. 18100500. Humanitarian Parole, Removal & Relief, T & U Status
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Clarifies Standard for Determining When a Misrepresentation Is “Material” Under INA §212(a)(6)(C)(i)

The BIA held that a misrepresentation is material when it tends to shut off a line of inquiry relevant to a noncitizen’s admissibility that would have disclosed other facts relevant to his eligibility for a visa, documentation, or admission to U.S. Matter of D-R-, 27 I&N Dec. 105 (BIA 2017)

9/14/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091533. Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Statement by DHS Press Secretary on Criminal Alien Gang Member Removal Act

On 9/14/17, Acting Secretary of Homeland Security Elaine Duke issued a statement applauding the House passage of the Criminal Alien Gang Member Removal Act (H.R. 3697), a bill that AILA strongly opposes.

9/14/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091801. Admissions & Border, Crimes, Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements, Memo & Regulatory Comments

AILA and NGO Partners Submit Comments to ICE’s Proposed Record Schedule

AILA joined eight other organizations in submitting comments on the ICE document destruction proposal to the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), which included a proposal to destroy records related to ICE detainees, including records on sexual abuse and deaths while in custody.

9/14/17 AILA Doc. No. 17092001. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA4 Reverses BIA’s Determination That Salvadoran Petitioner Failed to Show Persecution on Account of Her Family Membership

The court granted the petition for review, holding that the BIA abused its discretion in affirming the IJ’s clearly erroneous factual finding that the Salvadoran petitioner was not targeted by the MS-13 gang on account of her family membership. (Zavaleta-Policiano v. Sessions, 9/13/17)

9/13/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091500. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DHS Announces Implementation of Visa Sanctions on Four Countries

DHS announced, in coordination with DOS, the implementation of visa sanctions on Cambodia, Eritrea, Guinea, and Sierra Leone due to a lack of cooperation in accepting their nationals who were ordered removed from the United States. Specific sanctions are effective 9/13/17.

9/13/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091439. Admissions & Border, Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements, Correspondence

AILA Issues Vote Recommendation on H.R. 3697

AILA urges members of Congress to vote NO on Representative Barbara Comstock’s (R-VA) Criminal Alien Gang Member Removal Act, which would amend the INA’s grounds of inadmissibility and deportability for those associated with criminal gangs, as well as amend the INA’s definition of a gang member.

9/13/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091233. Admissions & Border, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Vacates Aggravated Felony Fraud Finding Based on Award of Restitution

Unpublished BIA decision holds that DHS failed to demonstrate that the loss to the victim exceeded $10,000 because Florida permits awards of restitution for damages indirectly caused by the offense. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of M-G-G-, 9/13/17)

9/13/17 AILA Doc. No. 18090432. Crimes, Removal & Relief, Waivers
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Holds Florida Statute Is Not a CIMT

Unpublished BIA decision holds that transaction with a minor under Kent. Rev. Stat. 530.065 is not a CIMT. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of E-T-, 9/13/17)

9/13/17 AILA Doc. No. 18090572. Crimes, Removal & Relief
AILA Blog

Facing the Pro Bono Challenge Head On – One Perspective

Pro bono work is important. But, maybe keeping your practice afloat while following your conscience to increase your pro bono work is something you struggle with, too. Thinking outside the box of pro bono can help you figure out what YOU can do.

Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Holds New York Third Degree Burglary Is Not an Aggravated Felony

Unpublished BIA decision holds that third-degree burglary under N.Y. Penal Law 140.20 was not an aggravated felony burglary offense because it criminalizes unlawful entry into an enclosed motor vehicle. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Kapanadza, 9/12/17)

9/12/17 AILA Doc. No. 18090431. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

USCIS Provides Chart Explaining DACA Rescission Announcement

USCIS provides a chart explaining the 2017 DACA rescission announcement and what it means for the different groups of impacted individuals.

9/12/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091301. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief

American Council on Education Urges Congress to Protect Dreamers

On 9/12/17, the American Council on Education (ACE), represented 77 other organizations in a sign-on letter to congressional leadership. The organizations urged Congress to pass legislation protecting Dreamers as soon as possible.

9/12/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091831. Congress, DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Immigration Law Advisor, August-September 2017 (Vol. 11, No. 6)

The August-September 2017 issue includes an in memoriam to Juan P. Osuna, an article on the phrase “public official or other person acting in an official capacity” under the Convention Against Torture, as well as summaries of recent circuit court decisions and BIA precedent decisions.

9/12/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091800. Asylum, Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Says Conviction for Evading Arrest in Texas Is Not Categorically a Crime Involving Moral Turpitude

The court held that the petitioner’s conviction for evading arrest under Texas Penal Code §38.04 was not categorically a crime involving moral turpitude rendering him ineligible for cancellation of removal under INA §240A(b)(1). (Laryea v. Sessions, 9/12/17)

9/12/17 AILA Doc. No. 17092704. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Terminates Proceedings Against Respondent Convicted of Burglary

In an unpublished decision, the BIA sustained the respondent’s appeal and finds that the respondent’s conviction for burglary in the third degree under N.Y. Penal Law §140.20 is not an aggravated felony within the meaning of the INA. Courtesy of Fausto Falzone.

9/12/17 AILA Doc. No. 17101100. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA10 Finds BIA Erred in Denying Chinese Christian Petitioner’s Motion to Reopen Based on Changed Country Conditions

The court held that a significant increase in the level of persecution constitutes a material change in country conditions for purposes of INA §240(c)(7)(C), and found that the BIA abused its discretion by denying the petitioner’s motion to reopen. (Qiu v. Sessions, 9/11/17)

9/11/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091304. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

California and Three Other States File Lawsuit Challenging DACA Rescission

California, together with Maine, Maryland, and Minnesota, filed a lawsuit asking the district court to enjoin the government from rescinding DACA and from using information obtained in DACA applications and renewal requests for immigration enforcement purposes. (California v. DHS, 9/11/17)

9/11/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091136. DACA, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

Resources on the Lawsuit Challenging DAPA and DACA Expansion

The district court issued an order stating that the states’ 9/5/17 notice of voluntary dismissal pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(a)(1)(A) was ineffective to dismiss the case. The parties were granted leave to file a different form of dismissal motion. (Texas v. United States, 9/8/17)

9/8/17 AILA Doc. No. 14122946. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief

Former Education Secretaries Condemn DACA Repeal

On 9/8/17, five former Secretaries of Education under the Obama, Bush, and Clinton administrations wrote a bipartisan letter to congressional leadership condemning the repeal of DACA. They implored Congress to quickly act to protect DACA recipients by passing the Dream Act as soon as possible.

9/8/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091202. Congress, DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Upholds Denial of Motion to Reopen Sua Sponte Where Petitioner Raised Mistranslation-Based Due Process Claim

The court held that the petitioner failed to explain his delay in offering his mistranslation-based due process argument, had not shown that exceptional circumstances warranted reopening his case, and could not state a colorable due process claim. (Ramirez Matias v. Sessions, 9/8/17)

9/8/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091132. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief

The U.S. Commission on Civil Rights Condemns Ending of DACA

On 9/8/17, the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights (USCCR) released a statement following President Trump’s decision to end DACA. The agency called it “a step backward for our country…. [and] a tremendous blow to the personal dreams and ambitions that DREAMers have been working towards.”

9/8/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091433. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief

CRS Legal Sidebar: The End of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals Program

The Congressional Research Service provides a Legal Sidebar on the immediate takeaways from the 9/5/17 announcement that the DACA program would be phased out over a six-month period.

9/8/17 AILA Doc. No. 17092834. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief

H.R. 3697: Criminal Alien Gang Member Removal Act

On 9/7/17, Representative Barbara Comstock (R-VA) introduced the Criminal Alien Gang Member Removal Act (H.R. 3697), which would amend the INA’s grounds of inadmissibility and deportability for those associated with criminal gangs, as well as amend the INA’s definition of a gang member.

9/7/17 AILA Doc. No. 17091133. Congress, Crimes, Removal & Relief