Featured Issues

Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Statement By Secretary Jeh Johnson on Southwest Border Security in February 2016

In this statement, DHS Secretary Johnson comments on the number of apprehensions on the southwest border in February 2016. The statement also outlines steps being taken by DHS to manage unaccompanied minors, “Operation Border Guardian,” repatriation, and the Refugee Admissions Program.

Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

Amicus Brief Filed By 326 Organizations in United States v. Texas Urging Supreme Court to Lift Injunction Against DAPA/DACA

AILA joined the American Immigration Council and 324 other immigration, civil rights, and community groups in an amicus brief urging the U.S. Supreme Court to lift the preliminary injunction blocking the implementation of DAPA and expanded DACA, President Obama’s executive actions on immigration.

3/8/16 AILA Doc. No. 16030870. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements, Press Releases

AILA Joins Brief Urging Supreme Court to Uphold Executive Branch’s Immigration Powers

AILA joined a multitude of stakeholders urging the U.S. Supreme Court to affirm the executive branch’s authority over immigration issues; oral arguments in the case, United States vs. Texas, are scheduled for April 18, 2016, and a decision is expected later in June 2016.

3/8/16 AILA Doc. No. 16030871. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements, Correspondence

Sign-On Letter Opposing Amendment to Eliminate Protections for Unaccompanied Children

On 3/8/16, AILA signed on to a letter opposing Senator John McCain’s (R-AZ) Amendment No. 3407, which would eliminate protections for unaccompanied children by stripping away critical protections in the TVPRA of 2008 for all unaccompanied children arriving in the United States.

Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Orders Further Consideration of Motion to Suppress

Unpublished BIA decision remands for further consideration of motion to suppress where arresting officer did not testify at hearing and IJ failed to address whether officer had valid basis to hold respondent after initial stop. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Velazco, 3/8/16)

3/8/16 AILA Doc. No. 16092901. Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements, Memo & Regulatory Comments

AILA Comments on Revisions to Form I-131, Application for Travel Document

AILA provides comments in response to the USCIS 60-Day notice and request for comments on proposed revisions to Form I-131 and accompanying instructions.

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Says Stop-Time Rule Applies to All Orders to Show Cause

The court concluded that the stop-time rule applies to all Orders to Show Cause (OSCs), regardless of the date of issue, and irrespective of whether deportation proceedings were pending or final on April 1, 1997. (Santos-Quiroa v. Lynch, 3/5/16)

3/5/16 AILA Doc. No. 16030701. Removal & Relief

Letter from Atlanta Area Educator to Secretary Jeh Johnson to Support Kimberly

Letter dated 3/4/16 from educator with 24 years of experience supporting Kimberly Pineda Chavez and describing how afraid her students now are because of the recent ICE raids.

AILA Quicktake #158: DACA at Year Three

American Immigration Council's Director of Policy Beth Werlin shares details of a report released by the Council, DACA at Year Three, which looks at the challenges and opportunities in accessing higher education and employment for DACA recipients.

3/2/16 AILA Doc. No. 16030206. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA10 Says Petitioner's Utah Conviction for Unlawful Sexual Activity with a Minor Is Not an Aggravated Felony

The court held that a conviction under Utah’s “unlawful sexual activity with a minor” statute does not fall categorically within the INA’s generic “sexual abuse of a minor” offense, and thus does not qualify as an aggravated felony under the INA. (Rangel-Perez v. Lynch, 3/1/16)

3/1/16 AILA Doc. No. 16030200. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DOJ OIL March/April 2016 Litigation Bulletin

The DOJ OIL Immigration Litigation Bulletin for March/April 2016, with articles on Ledezma-Cosino v. Lynch and Gonzalez v. Attorney General, as well as summaries of circuit court decisions for March/April 2016.

3/1/16 AILA Doc. No. 16071909. Asylum & Refugees, Crimes, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

ICE Notice of Federal Advisory Committee on Family Residential Centers Meeting

ICE notice of a federal Advisory Committee on Family Residential Centers meeting on 3/16/16 in San Antonio, TX, to brief committee members on ICE’s family residential centers and to review and assess the committee tasking. (81 FR 10267, 2/29/16)

2/29/16 AILA Doc. No. 16030301. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief

GAO Report Finding Additional Actions are Needed to Strengthen Management and Oversight of Detainee Medical Care

GAO reviewed ICE data and information on costs, detention population, standards, and oversight for 165 facilities that held detainees for more than 72 hours in FY2015 and made recommendations on how to strengthen management and oversight of detainee medical care.

2/29/16 AILA Doc. No. 16022906. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Attorney General Appoints Three New Board Members to the BIA

EOIR announces that Attorney General Loretta E. Lynch has appointed Molly Kendall Clark, Ellen Liebowitz, and Blair T. O’Connor as board members to the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA). Notice includes biographical information on the new board members.

2/26/16 AILA Doc. No. 16022908. Removal & Relief

H.R. 4646: Fair Day in Court for Kids Act of 2016

On 2/26/16, Representatives Zoe Lofgren (D-CA), Luis Gutierrez (D-IL), and Lucille Roybal-Allard (D-CA) introduced the House version of the Fair Day in Court for Kids Act 2016, which mandates that unaccompanied children and vulnerable immigrants receive legal representation.

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Says Petitioner Failed to Show That His Conviction Was Not Vacated for Immigration Purposes

The court upheld BIA's finding that petitioner failed to prove that his state court conviction for theft in the fourth degree, a crime involving moral turpitude, was vacated for a substantive or procedural reason and not for immigration purposes. (Andrade-Zamora v. Lynch, 2/26/16)

2/26/16 AILA Doc. No. 16022901. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Crimes, Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements, Press Releases

AILA Applauds House Access to Counsel Legislation

In response to the introduction of the “Fair Day in Court for Kids Act” in the House of Representatives, AILA President Victor Nieblas Pradis noted that the bill would, “stop the injustice of forcing vulnerable individuals to face deportation without counsel.”

AILA Public Statements

Immigrant Rights Organizations Argue Against Government’s Inhumane Family Detention Policies

The four CARA Family Detention Pro Bono Project partners joined with other immigrant rights organizations in an amicus brief explaining how the government has misinterpreted the Flores settlement and failed to comply with Judge Dolly Gee's August 2015 ruling in the case.

2/25/16 AILA Doc. No. 16022500. Asylum & Refugees, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

District Court Awards $82,500 to Plaintiff Wrongfully Detained for More Than Three Years

The district court found that the plaintiff, a U.S. citizen who was wrongfully arrested and detained for more than three years and subjected to removal proceedings, had met his burden of proof with respect to his false arrest and imprisonment claims. (Watson v. United States, 2/25/16)

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Upholds Denial of Motion to Reconsider Despite Change in Law Favorable to Petitioner

The court held that the BIA did not abuse its discretion in concluding that a change in the law favorable to petitioner, which occurred long after the expiration of his filing deadline, did not constitute extraordinary circumstances justifying equitable tolling. (Omar v. Lynch, 2/25/16)

2/25/16 AILA Doc. No. 16071507. Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

CBP Issues Memo on Admissibility Processing and Family Units

CBP issued a memo to admissibility processing and family units, noting that when family units are encountered, the designation must be noted for the purposes of statistics and ICE detention actions. Memo includes the definition of a family unit.

2/25/16 AILA Doc. No. 18112833. Admissions & Border, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Holds Pennsylvania Possession with Intent to Deliver Marijuana Conviction Is Not an Aggravated Felony

Unpublished BIA decision holds 35 Pa. Cons. Stat. 780-113(a)(30) is not an aggravated felony, even though a separate statute specifically criminalizes the distribution of a small amount of marijuana for no remuneration. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Rodriguez-Trinidad, 2/24/16)

2/24/16 AILA Doc. No. 16092737. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Finds Petitioner's Nine-Day Detention and Beatings Did Not Qualify as Past Persecution

The court held that a single detention, even one accompanied by beatings, does not necessarily rise to the level of past persecution, and upheld BIA's finding that petitioner's treatment by family planning authorities in China did not qualify as past persecution. (Chen v. Lynch, 2/24/16)

2/24/16 AILA Doc. No. 16022902. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Says Women with Children Whose Husbands Live and Work in the U.S. Is Not a PSG

The court held that the BIA supportably found that petitioner had not presented evidence that her proposed particular social group (PSG)—women with children whose husbands live and work in the U.S.—was socially distinct. (Granada-Rubio v. Lynch, 2/24/16)

2/24/16 AILA Doc. No. 16022903. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Says State Offense Must Require Violent Physical Force to Be "Crime of Violence"

The BIA held that, for a state offense to qualify as a crime of violence under 18 USC §16(a), the state statute must require as an element the use, attempted use, or threatened use of violent physical force. Matter of Guzman-Polanco, 26 I&N Dec. 713 (BIA 2016)

2/24/16 AILA Doc. No. 16022501. Crimes, Removal & Relief