Featured Issues

Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

AILA Amicus Brief on Ambiguous Conviction Records

AILA amicus brief filed with the Ninth Circuit arguing that the court should overrule Young v. Holder, and hold that a noncitizen has not been convicted of a disqualifying offense in cases in which the conviction record is ambiguous.

8/7/15 AILA Doc. No. 15090303. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Finds Minnesota Obstruction of Legal Process Conviction Not an Aggravated Felony

The court reversed the BIA, finding that an obstruction of legal process conviction under a Minnesota statute was not a "crime of violence," and thus not an aggravated felony requiring removal under INA §237(a)(2)(A)(iii). (Ortiz v. Lynch, 8/6/15)

8/6/15 AILA Doc. No. 15081103. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Upholds Determination That Attack on Petitioner Was Not Persecution

The court held that the generalized evidence, including news articles and country conditions reports, submitted by the Honduran petitioner, who escaped an attack by armed assailants, was not sufficient to compel a finding of a well-founded fear of persecution. (Villafranca v. Lynch, 8/5/15)

8/5/15 AILA Doc. No. 15081200. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Upholds Adverse Credibility Determination Due to Prior Inconsistent Statements

Based on substantial evidence, including petitioner's prior inconsistent statements, the court upheld the IJ and BIA's adverse credibility finding and the resulting denial of petitioner's withholding of removal and CAT claims. (Cuatzo v. Lynch, 8/5/15)

8/5/15 AILA Doc. No. 15081204. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

USCIS Update for DACA Recipients Who Received Three-Year EADs

USCIS update on efforts to retrieve three-year DACA work permits. As of 8/5/15, USCIS reports that it has accounted for over 99% of the approximately 2,600 identified invalid work permits requiring return. Twenty-two recipients failed to respond to the recall, and their DACA has been terminated.

8/5/15 AILA Doc. No. 15080507. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Holds IJs Must Notify Applicants of Biometrics Requirement and Deadline

BIA held that IJs must notify asylum applicants of biometrics requirements, deadline, and noncompliance consequences, and that IJs and BIA lack jurisdiction to consider if asylum-only proceedings were improvidently begun under a VWP referral. Matter of D-M-C-P-, 26 I&N Dec. 644 (BIA 2015)

8/5/15 AILA Doc. No. 15080600. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA3 Implements Temporary Administrative Stay Procedure

In order to ensure that petitioners in immigration matters are not deported before the court has an opportunity to act on a motion for stay of removal, the third circuit will grant a temporary administrative stay pending disposition of a motion for a stay if the case meets certain listed criteria

8/5/15 AILA Doc. No. 15080700. Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

EOIR Security Directive on the Use of Electronic Devices in EOIR Space

EOIR Security Directive 01-2015, on the public use of electronic devices in EOIR space. The directive prohibits use of electronic devices in courtrooms, entrances/exits, corridors, conference rooms, and waiting areas, except for the limited purpose of conducting relevant court/ business activities.

8/5/15 AILA Doc. No. 15082102. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

BIA Request for Amicus Briefs on Crimes Involving Moral Turpitude

The BIA invites interested members of the public to file an amicus curiae brief on crimes involving moral turpitude. Briefs are due by 8/25/15.

8/4/15 AILA Doc. No. 15080408. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Holds “Mixed” BIA Decision Is Not a Final Order of Removal

The en banc court held that when BIA issues a decision that denies some claims, but remands others to IJ, BIA's decision is not a final removal order with regard to any of the claims, and does not trigger the 30-day window in which to file a petition for review. (Abdisalan v. Holder, 1/6/15)

8/4/15 AILA Doc. No. 15080410. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Finds Removal Would Cause Exceptional and Extremely Unusual Hardship

Unpublished BIA decision reverses denial of non-LPR cancellation in light of medical problems afflicting qualifying relatives. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Y-Y-C-, 8/4/15)

8/4/15 AILA Doc. No. 16032361. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DOJ OIL August 2015 Litigation Bulletin

The DOJ OIL Immigration Litigation Bulletin for August 2015, with articles on Garcia v. Lynch and Thomas v. Lynch, as well as summaries of circuit court decisions for August 2015.

8/1/15 AILA Doc. No. 16071900. Asylum, Crimes, Naturalization & Citizenship, Removal & Relief

ABA Report on Family Detention

The ABA released a report titled, “Family Immigration Detention: Why the Past Cannot Be Prologue,” that recommends that the government undertake several key reforms including immediately releasing families held at the Berks, Dilley, and Karnes family detention facilities.

7/31/15 AILA Doc. No. 15082009. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief

Senators Leahy and Murray Call on DHS to End Family Detention

A 7/31/15 letter from Senators Leahy (D-VT) and Murray (D-WA) to Secretary Johnson, calling DHS to comply with U.S. District Court Judge decision and “release the children and their mothers without delay” from the Karnes and Dilley detention centers.

7/31/15 AILA Doc. No. 15080304. Congress, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief

178 House Members Call on DHS to End Family Detention

A 7/31/15 letter from 178 House members to Secretary Johnson, calling on DHS to end family detention, stating “it is long past time to end family detention.”

7/31/15 AILA Doc. No. 15080305. Congress, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Upholds BIA Where Petitioner Failed to Show Changed Conditions in China

The court held that the BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying the Chinese citizen petitioner's motion to reopen, holding that petitioner failed to demonstrate that conditions had worsened for Christians in China since the time of his earlier removal proceedings. (Wang v. Lynch, 7/31/15)

7/31/15 AILA Doc. No. 15080306. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Finds Substantial Evidence in Record to Support Prior Canadian Conviction

The court held that substantial evidence in the record, including the Information and Trial Disposition, coupled with other documents, supported the IJ’s conclusion that petitioner had a Canadian conviction for possession of cocaine for the purpose of trafficking. (Fraser v. Lynch, 7/31/15)

7/31/15 AILA Doc. No. 15080460. Crimes, Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements

Deplorable Medical Treatment at Family Detention Centers

A complaint was submitted to the DHS Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties and the Office of Inspector General on behalf of ten detained mothers by the American Immigration Council, AILA, CLINIC, Immigrant Justice Corps, RAICES, and the Women’s Refugee Commission.

7/30/15 AILA Doc. No. 15073001. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements

Public Version of Complaint to CRCL

Public version of CRCL complaint with ten individual case summaries documenting ICE’s failure to provide adequate medical care to mothers and children in family detention facilities.

7/30/15 AILA Doc. No. 15073003. Asylum, Detention & Bond, Expedited Removal, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Practice Resources, AILA Public Statements, Media Tools

Summaries of the 10 Individual Cases

Ten individual case summaries documenting ICE’s failure to provide adequate medical care to mothers and children in family detention facilities.

AILA Public Statements, Press Releases

Press Release: Deplorable Medical Treatment at Family Detention Centers

Press release from AILA and five other organizations announcing the lodging of complaints by mothers with DHS Offices for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties and Inspector General regarding the deplorable medical care they and their children received while detained by DHS.

7/30/15 AILA Doc. No. 15073007. Asylum, Detention & Bond, Expedited Removal, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Reverses Denial of Joint Motion to Administratively Close Proceedings

Unpublished BIA decision grants interlocutory appeal and reverses decision denying joint motion to administratively close proceedings, stating that IJ failed to consider circumstances of case or agreement of the parties. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Parada, 7/30/15)

7/30/15 AILA Doc. No. 16032268. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Upholds Asylum Denial for Petitioner Who Fled Guatemala During Civil War

The court upheld BIA's denial of petitioner's asylum claims, finding that petitioner failed to establish he reasonably feared future persecution based on his membership in a particular social group, which he defined as "members opposed to gang membership." (Paiz-Morales v. Lynch, 7/29/15)

7/29/15 AILA Doc. No. 15080500. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

DHS Announces Establishment of ICE Advisory Committee on Family Residential Centers

DHS announces the establishment of the ICE Advisory Committee on Family Residential Centers (ACFRC) and invites the public to nominate individuals for one-year, two-year, and three-year term appointments. Nominations must be submitted by 8/1/15. (80 FR 45227, 7/29/15)

Media Tools

Backgrounder on New Developments in the Flores Litigation

A backgrounder answering basic questions about Judge Gee’s July 24 ruling that the Administration’s family detention policies do not comply with the Flores Settlement Agreement.

7/28/15 AILA Doc. No. 15072804. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief