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Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Seeks Clarification on Credibility and Corroboration Issues

The court found that the BIA failed to address two central issues in the Ethiopian asylum case and remanded to the BIA to clarify questions relating to credibility and corroborating evidence. (Guta-Tolossa v. Holder, 3/16/12)

3/16/12 AILA Doc. No. 12031934. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 on Corroboration and Transcript Deficiencies

The court found that the IJ did not err in requiring further corroborative evidence to support the asylum application, but remanded to determine whether transcript deficiencies masked testimony that corroborative testimony was unavailable. (Omondi v. Holder, 3/15/12)

3/15/12 AILA Doc. No. 12031668. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 on Jurisdiction to Review a Cancellation of Removal Decision

The court discussed when it has jurisdiction to review a ruling in a cancellation of removal case, ultimately finding it could not reverse the BIA’s weighing of hardships against considerations favoring removal of this petitioner. (Munoz-Pacheco v. Holder, 3/14/12)

3/14/12 AILA Doc. No. 12031565. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Finds Petitioner Ineligible for NACARA Relief

The court found that the Guatemalan petitioner was statutorily ineligible for special rule cancellation under NACARA because he last entered the U.S. as a crewman. (Gonzalez v. Holder, 3/14/12)

3/14/12 AILA Doc. No. 12031562. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Practice Resources

Practice Alert: ICE Reviews BIA and Federal Court Cases for Grants of Prosecutorial Discretion

Information on ICE’s review of certain cases pending before the Board of Immigration Appeals and federal courts for grants of prosecutorial discretion.

3/13/12 AILA Doc. No. 12031363. Prosecutorial Discretion, Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements

USCIS FY2011 Highlights Report

USCIS report highlighting key successes from FY2011 including strengthening our immigrations system’s national security safeguards, combatting fraud, the Unauthorized Practice of Law (UPIL) initiative and many other departmental accomplishments.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements, Practice Resources

ICE Opens First Designed-and-Built Civil Detention Center in Texas

ICE press release on the opening of the Karnes County Civil Detention Center, the first-ever ICE designed-and-built civil detention center which is a 608-bed civil immigration detention facility, designed to house adult male, low-risk, minimum security detainees in Texas.

3/13/12 AILA Doc. No. 12031370. Crimes, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Finds No Jurisdiction to Review Cancellation Denial

The court held that it did not have jurisdiction to review the denial of the Bangladeshi petitioner’s cancellation of removal application, and found that the decision to deny asylum and withholding was supported by substantial evidence. (Hasan v. Holder, 3/12/12)

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 on Derivative Citizenship and Legitimation in Arizona

The court found that petitioner’s paternity was established by legitimation under Arizona law, which provides that every child is the legitimate child of its natural parents, holding that legitimation does not require an affirmative act. (Anderson v. Holder, 3/12/12)

3/12/12 AILA Doc. No. 12031366. Naturalization & Citizenship, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

Musings on the Visa Waiver Program, No-Right Waivers and the Age of Youth

AILA Amicus Committee alert on Vera v. Attorney General, where a 12-year old entered through the Visa Waiver Program and was ordered removed after overstaying even though she was a minor when she signed the waiver.

3/11/12 AILA Doc. No. 12031159. Admissions & Border, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA on the Divisibility of Criminal Statutes

The BIA held that a statute is divisible, regardless of its structure, if, based on the elements of the offense, some but not all violations of the statute give rise to grounds for removal or ineligibility for relief. Matter of Lanferman, 25 I&N Dec. 721 (BIA 2012)

3/9/12 AILA Doc. No. 12030965. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA on Requirements for 245(i) Derivative Case

The BIA held that, for an individual to qualify for adjustment of status under §245(i) as a grandfathered derivative, the principal beneficiary must satisfy the requirements for grandfathering. Matter of Ilic, 25 I&N Dec. 717 (BIA 2012)

3/8/12 AILA Doc. No. 12030849. Adjustment of Status, Removal & Relief

House Appropriations Subcommittee Hearing on ICE FY2013 Appropriations

Testimony from the 3/8/12 House Appropriations Subcommittee on Homeland Security’s ICE 2013 Budget Hearing.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements, Practice Resources, AILA Public Statements

ICE Director’s Congressional Testimony on ICE FY2013 Budget

Press release on full written testimony of ICE Director John Morton for a House Committee on Appropriations, Subcommittee on Homeland Security hearing on the President’s budget request for ICE for Fiscal Year 2013.

3/8/12 AILA Doc. No. 12030870. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements, Practice Resources

ICE Detainee Dies at Southern California Hospital

ICE press release on the death of a Mexican national in ICE custody at a Los Angeles-area hospital in Southern California where he had been undergoing treatment for pneumonia and who is now the sixth detainee to die in ICE custody in FY2012.

3/8/12 AILA Doc. No. 12030861. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief

AILA Testimony on H.R. 3808 Submitted to House Immigration Subcommittee

AILA testimony submitted to the House Judiciary Subcommittee on Immigration Policy and Enforcement for the 3/7/12 hearing on H.R. 3808-the Scott Gardner Act.

3/7/12 AILA Doc. No. 12030668. Congress, Crimes, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief

House Judiciary’s Immigration Subcommittee Hearing on H.R. 3808

Testimony from the 3/7/12 House Judiciary Subcommittee on Immigration Policy and Enforcement Hearing on H.R. 3808, the Scott Gardner Act.

3/7/12 AILA Doc. No. 12031369. Congress, Crimes, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

ICE Detention Policy for Individuals Granted Protection Relief

A 3/6/12 email from ICE ERO Executive Associate Director Gary Mead to ICE field offices, reminding them of ICE’s policy to favor the release of detained individuals who have been granted protection relief by an immigration judge, barring exceptional concerns.

3/6/12 AILA Doc. No. 12030860. Asylum & Refugees, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DOJ OIL February 2012 Litigation Bulletin

The DOJ Office of Immigration Litigation (OIL) February 2012 Litigation Bulletin with major asylum cases including First Circuit ruling that generalized political motive underlying a persecutor’s mistreatment does not establish persecution on account of political opinion.

3/1/12 AILA Doc. No. 12030169. Asylum & Refugees, Crimes, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DOJ OIL March 2012 Litigation Bulletin

The DOJ Office of Immigration Litigation (OIL) March 2012 Litigation Bulletin where 9th Circuit held that solicitation of prostitution is categorically a CIMT under California law, 3rd Circuit ruled that 4-year detention during pendency of appeals is unreasonable and more.

3/1/12 AILA Doc. No. 12030159. Asylum & Refugees, Crimes, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Immigration Law Advisor, February 2012 (Vol. 6, No. 2)

Immigration Law Advisor, a legal publication from EOIR, with an article on who benefits from the ambiguity in an inconclusive record of conviction, as well as circuit court decisions for January 2012, recent BIA precedent decisions, and a regulatory update.

3/1/12 AILA Doc. No. 12030199. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA3 on Waiver of Rights Under the Visa Waiver Program

The court held that the petitioner had not rebutted the presumption that she executed a waiver when she entered the U.S. as a minor pursuant to the Visa Waiver Program. (Vera v. Att’y Gen., 3/1/12)

3/1/12 AILA Doc. No. 12030762. Admissions & Border, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 to Rehear Grafias-Rodriguez En Banc

The court ordered that Garfias-Rodriguez v. Holder, in which the Ninth Circuit held that aliens who are inadmissible under INA §212(a)(9)(C)(i)(I) may not seek adjustment of status under INA §245(i), be reheard en banc. (Garfias-Rodriguez v. Holder, 3/1/12)

3/1/12 AILA Doc. No. 12030261. Adjustment of Status, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Upholds Social Visibility/Particularity Inquiries in Asylum Claim

The court denied the petitioner’s gang-based asylum claim, and upheld “social visibility” and “particularity” as requirements for establishing membership in a particular social group. (Gaitan v. Holder, 3/1/12)

3/1/12 AILA Doc. No. 12030270. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief

VOICE: March/April 2012

Spring into the March/April edition of VOICE! This issue contains great information and helpful tips on hiring the right employees for your firm, I-129 forms, prosecutorial discretion, and more! Plus, watch AILA’s first animated video, “The Impossible Dream.”