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Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA4 Denies NACARA Relief Due to Material Support Bar

The court held that the petitioner was ineligible for NACARA relief because he provided material support to a terrorist organization in the early 1980s by allowing FMLN guerrillas to use his kitchen. (Barahona v. Holder, 8/13/12)

8/13/12 AILA Doc. No. 12081581. Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Holds TX Conviction for Possession of Fraudulent Identifying Information Is CIMT

The court found that the petitioner’s Texas conviction for unlawful possession of fraudulent identifying information is a crime involving moral turpitude, and held she was ineligible for cancellation of removal. (Nino v. Holder, 8/13/12)

8/13/12 AILA Doc. No. 12081676. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Crimes, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

IJ Grants El Salvadoran Asylum Case Based on Religious Persecution

In an unpublished decision, the IJ granted asylum and held that the respondent showed a well-founded fear of persecution if he were to return to El Salvador and continue to proselytize and speak out against gangs as part of his religious practice. Courtesy of Ronald Pabis.

8/10/12 AILA Doc. No. 12102931. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Finds Petitioner Is Not Eligible for TPS

The court held that the petitioner failed to meet the physical presence and residence requirements for TPS, rejecting the argument that he is eligible for TPS because his parents meet each of the eligibility requirements. (Castillo-Enriquez v. Holder, 8/10/12)

Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Denies Cancellation Citing Supreme Court Ruling on Imputation

The court previously had held the petitioner could impute her father’s legal status to herself to satisfy §240A(a), but reversed its decision & denied cancellation following the Supreme Court’s decision in Holder v. Martinez Gutierrez. (Mojica v. Holder, 8/10/12)

8/10/12 AILA Doc. No. 12081354. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

New Jersey District Court on “When Released” Language in §236(c)

NJ district court found that the petitioner, who was detained by DHS 5 years after release from criminal custody, is entitled to a bond hearing and noted many courts have held that the “when released” language is unambiguous. Courtesy of Paul Grotas. (Dimanche v. Tay-Taylor, 8/9/12)

8/9/12 AILA Doc. No. 12102948. Crimes, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Federal Agencies, Liaison Minutes

NSC Liaison Q&As from Refugee/Asylee Product Line Teleconference (8/9/12)

The NSC Liaison Committee unofficial Q&As from AILA and other stakeholders from the 8/9/12 teleconference with the NSC on the refugee/asylee produce line.

8/9/12 AILA Doc. No. 12090242. Adjustment of Status, Humanitarian Parole, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Finds No Jurisdiction to Review Denial of MTR for Prosecutorial Discretion

The court ruled that it lacked jurisdiction to review Petitioners’ contention that the agency abused its discretion in denying a motion to reopen to seek prosecutorial discretion. (Vilchiz-Soto v. Holder, 8/9/12)

Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Finds Jurisdiction in Detention-Related FTCA Case

The court reversed the district court, finding jurisdiction over the plaintiff’s Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA) claims related to his immigration detention because there is “private analogue” in state law. (Liranzo v. U.S., 8/9/12)

8/9/12 AILA Doc. No. 12091050. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
AILA Public Statements

AILA Consumer Advisory: Deferred Action for Certain Young Immigrants: Don’t Get Scammed!

AILA adds Spanish language advisory following the 8/3/12 USCIS release of updated DACA FAQs. This document cautions those who will apply for deferred action to wait until 8/15/12 as well as listing detailed eligibility criteria as outlined by USCIS.

8/8/12 AILA Doc. No. 12062148. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief
Accessible to Public.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Reverses Injunction on AZ SB 1070 “Show Me Your Papers” Provision, Remands to District Court

In accordance with the Supreme Court’s decision in Arizona v. U.S., the court reversed the district court’s grant of a preliminary injunction on Arizona SB 1070 Section 2(B), and affirmed the enjoinder of Sections 3, 5(C), and 6. (U.S. v. Arizona, 8/8/12)

8/8/12 AILA Doc. No. 12080848. Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.

White House Report on Obama Agenda and the Hispanic Community

August 2012 White House report on what the policies and programs of the Obama Administration have meant for Hispanic Americans throughout the first three and a half years, including sections on comprehensive immigration reform, the DREAM Act, deferred action and more.

Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Agency Memos & Announcements, Federal Agencies

ICE Directive on Employee Code of Conduct

ICE directive dated 8/7/12 setting forth general standards of conduct for ICE employees, including information on loyalty, honesty, courtesy, professionalism, and ethical standards; proper use of government property, including information; and prohibitions on misconduct.

8/7/12 AILA Doc. No. 12111345. Crimes, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Accessible to Public.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA6 on Discretion to Waive Multiple Misrepresentations

In a case involving two misrepresentations, the court granted the petition, rejecting the argument that INA §237(a)(1)(H) only permits waiver of the misrepresentation the alien makes at the time of his otherwise lawful admission. (Avila-Anguiano v. Holder, 8/7/12)

8/7/12 AILA Doc. No. 12080754. Removal & Relief, Waivers
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

New Jersey District Court Orders Bond Hearing

The NJ district court held that the petitioner, who was detained by DHS over two years after his release from criminal custody, is entitled to a bond hearing under the plain meaning of INA §236(c) . Courtesy of Paul Grotas. (Munoz v. Tay-Taylor, 8/6/12)

8/6/12 AILA Doc. No. 12102949. Crimes, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA10 Upholds Denial of Asylum Based on Fear of MS-13

In a nonprecedential decision, the court found that although evidence suggests that gang violence exists in El Salvador, Petitioner failed to prove that she would be singled out and persecuted due to her uncles’ military service and anti-gang activities. (Campos-Perez v. Holder, 8/6/12)

8/6/12 AILA Doc. No. 12080943. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Remands Vartelas Ineffective Assistance Claim to BIA

Recognizing that the Supreme Court’s decision required it to conclude that Petitioner was prejudiced by his attorneys’ failure to argue retroactivity, the court remanded for a determination as to the quality of his attorneys’ performance. (Vartelas v. Holder, 8/6/12)

8/6/12 AILA Doc. No. 12080756. Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Remands, Finds BIA Applied Wrong Standard of Review

The court found that the BIA did not err in concluding that Petitioner committed a “violent or dangerous crime” under 8 CFR §1212.7(d), but that it engaged in improper fact finding and failed to review the IJ’s findings for clear error. (Waldron v. Holder, 8/6/12)

8/6/12 AILA Doc. No. 12080860. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Upholds Denial of Asylum for Witness in Israeli Murder Trial

The court found that Petitioner failed to establish that the government condoned the harassment directed toward Petitioner by private parties, or that it was helpless to protect against it. (Salman v. Holder, 8/6/12)

8/6/12 AILA Doc. No. 12080757. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA on Evidence of Hardship to Child for Cancellation of Removal

The BIA held that a cancellation applicant need not provide evidence of the child’s care and support upon the alien’s removal if the child will remain in the U.S. with the other parent, even if undocumented. Matter of Calderon-Hernandez, 25 I&N Dec. 885 (BIA 2012)

8/3/12 AILA Doc. No. 12080850. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Agency Memos & Announcements, Federal Agencies

USCIS Brochure on How to Request Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals

USCIS 8/3/12 brochure on how to request consideration of deferred action for childhood arrivals, including information on eligibility criteria, supporting evidence, request procedures, fees, confidentiality, and more.

Accessible to Public.
Federal Agencies

USCIS Performance Data Statistics on Various Form Types

USCIS performance data providing the total number of receipts and approvals, by quarter, for many applications and petition form types submitted to USCIS for adjudication from October 2011 to June 2012.

Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Agency Memos & Announcements, Federal Agencies

USCIS Flowchart on Consideration of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals

USCIS flowchart providing guidelines for potential applicants to determine if they meet the criteria for requesting Deferred Action for Childhood arrivals. A broad overview of the filing process is also provided.

8/3/12 AILA Doc. No. 12080364. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief
Accessible to Public.
Agency Memos & Announcements, Federal Agencies

DHS Press Release on Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals Process

USCIS press release providing additional information on the deferred action for childhood arrivals process during a national media call in preparation for the August 15, 2012, implementation date.

8/3/12 AILA Doc. No. 12080362. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief
Accessible to Public.
Agency Memos & Announcements, Federal Agencies

NSC Stakeholder Newsletter, August 2012

NSC August 2012 stakeholder newsletter, which includes information on developments on deferred action, asylum EAD clock, expedited case review on I-90 biometric no-shows, and more.

Accessible to Public.
Accessible to Public.