Featured Issues

Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Media Tools

Senate Rejects Graham Immigration Enforcement Amendment

On 7/25/07, thanks in part to the swift action of AILA advocates, the Senate rejected a harsh immigration enforcement amendment proposed by Senator Lindsey Graham (R-SC) to the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act (S. 1644/H.R. 2638).

Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Holds Assault and Battery Against Family Member Not Categorically a CIMT

The BIA held that the offense of assault and battery against a family or household member in violation of section 18.2-57.2 of the Virginia Code is not categorically a crime involving moral turpitude. Matter of Sejas, 24 I&N Dec. 236 (BIA 2007)

7/25/07 AILA Doc. No. 07081664. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Holds Assault in 3rd Degree is CIMT

The BIA held that the offense of assault in the third degree in violation of section 120.00(1) of the New York Penal Law, which requires both specific intent and physical injury, is a crime involving moral turpitude. Matter of Solon, 24 I&N Dec. 239 (BIA 2007)

7/25/07 AILA Doc. No. 07081663. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Finds Abortion Was Forced, Not Voluntary, and Grants Withholding

The court held that Petitioner’s abortion was forced because a reasonable person in her position would objectively view the threats for refusing the abortion to be genuine and that the harm, if carried out, would rise to the level of persecution.(Zhu v. Gonzales, 7/23/07)

7/23/07 AILA Doc. No. 07090765. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Finds Conviction for Transporting Loaded Hunting Rifle a Removable Firearms Offense

The court held that a Minnesota misdemeanor conviction for transportation of a loaded firearm, a hunting rifle in the possession of a sport hunter, is a removable firearms offense that does not fall under the “sporting, recreational or cultural” exception. (Awad v. Gonzales, 7/20/07)

7/20/07 AILA Doc. No. 07072467. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DOS Strategy to Combat Transnational Gangs

Assistant Secretary for Western Hemisphere Affairs Thomas A. Shannon, Jr. announced the strategy to combat criminal gangs from Central America and Mexico. Included in the five point prevention and enforcement strategy is the repatriation of undocumented gang members.

7/18/07 AILA Doc. No. 07071963. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Remands for Proper Country of Removal; Refuses to Rule on W/H and CAT

CA9 found that IJ did not follow the proper steps under Jama and erred in designating Ethiopia as the country of removal. It refused to rule on the withholding and CAT claims because each presumes removal to Ethiopia. (Hadera v. Gonzales, 7/18/07)

7/18/07 AILA Doc. No. 07090768. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA11 Finds Attempted Murder is Persecution in Colombian Asylum Case

The court held that the record in the case compelled the conclusion that Petitioner suffered past persecution. The court found that intentionally being shot at in a moving car by two men on motorcycles qualifies as “extreme” under any definition. (Sanchez Jimenez v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 7/17/07)

7/17/07 AILA Doc. No. 07082762. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Rejects Colombian Asylum Claim for Lack of Nexus to a Protected Ground

The court upheld the IJ’s finding that whoever was threatening Petitioner targeted her because of greed, not her political opinion or membership in a particular social group. (Lopez de Hinacapie v. Gonzales, 7/17/07)

7/17/07 AILA Doc. No. 07082760. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Upholds BIA Refusal to Terminate Based on Amended Conviction

The court held that the BIA did not err in refusing to terminate proceedings based on Petitioner’s amended conviction because it was secured solely to avoid immigration consequences and was not based on a procedural or substantive defect. (Saleh v. Gonzales, 7/17/07)

7/17/07 AILA Doc. No. 07072464. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Says No Per Se Refugee Status for Spouses of Family Planning Victims

The en banc court held that IIRAIRA §601(a), which amended the definition of refugee, is unambiguous and clearly does not extend automatic refugee status to spouses or partners of victims of coercive family planning policies. (Lin v. DOJ, 7/16/07)

7/16/07 AILA Doc. No. 07073061. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Finds IJ’s Analysis Deficient in Bangladeshi Asylum Claim

The court held that the IJ’s finding that Petitioners failed to show past persecution was deficient in its consideration of claims in the aggregate and included errors in the analysis of several incidents and economic harm. (Manzur v. DHS, 7/16/07)

7/16/07 AILA Doc. No. 07082761. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Refuses to Exercise Power to Remand Forced Sterilization Claim

The court declined to remand Petitioner’s case using its inherent power, based on new documents from another case regarding forced sterilization of unmarried women. (Ni v. Gonzales, 7/12/07)

7/12/07 AILA Doc. No. 07082064. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA4 Rejects Asylum for Egyptian Married to Jewish Woman

CA4 found no evidence that the Egyptian government would persecute Petitioner because of his marriage to a woman of Jewish descent, and that DHS’ breach of confidentiality was not a ground for asylum. (Abdel-Rahman v. Gonzales, 7/12/07)

7/12/07 AILA Doc. No. 07082063. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Overturns IJ’s Adverse Credibility Finding in Cambodian Asylum Case

The court reversed the IJ’s adverse credibility finding, where the IJ’s description of Petitioner’s testimony was inaccurate and Petitioner corrected a discrepancy almost immediately, before it was brought to her attention. (Heng v. Gonzales, 7/12/07)

7/12/07 AILA Doc. No. 07082065. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Finds Parent’s LPR Status Cannot be Imputed to Child in 240A Cancellation Cases

The BIA held that a parent’s lawful permanent resident status cannot be imputed to a child for purposes of calculating the five years of LPR required to establish eligibility for cancellation of removal. Matter of Escobar, 24 I&N Dec. 231 (BIA 2007)

7/11/07 AILA Doc. No. 07071263. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA10 Finds Petitioner Removable for False Claim to U.S. Citizenship on Form I-9

CA10 held that a person who misrepresents citizenship to obtain private employment does so for the “purpose” of evading INA §274A(a)(1)(A)’s prohibition on knowingly employing unauthorized workers, thus rendering him inadmissible under INA §212(a)(6)(C)(ii)(I). (Kechkar v. Gonzales, 7/11/07)

7/11/07 AILA Doc. No. 08052179. Employer Compliance, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA3 Holds NY Second-Degree Possession of a Weapon Is a Crime of Violence

The court held that a conviction for second-degree possession of a weapon in violation of New York Penal Law §265.03 is a crime of violence under 18 USC §16(b) and is therefore an aggravated felony. (Henry v. BICE, 7/11/07)

7/11/07 AILA Doc. No. 07071669. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA4 Upholds IJ’s Denial of Continuance Notwithstanding Pending Labor Certification

CA4 upheld the IJ'a refusal to grant a continuance where Petitioner’s wife was the beneficiary of a pending labor certification, because at the time he requested the continuance, Petitioner was not statutorily eligible for adjustment of status. (Lendo v. Gonzales, 7/10/07)

7/10/07 AILA Doc. No. 07071671. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Remands to Consider Whether Extraordinary Circumstances Justify Delay in Appeal

The court held that the Supreme Court’s decision in Bowles v. Russell does not require it to overrule Sun v. DOJ which held that extraordinary or unique circumstances may justify the untimely filing of a BIA appeal. (Khan v. Gonzales, 7/10/07)

7/10/07 AILA Doc. No. 07071667. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Finds IJ Denied Right to Present Evidence by Excluding Expert Opinion

The court held that the IJ’s refusal to consider the expert’s testimony was a violation of Petitioner’s right to present evidence, findin the expert could have given his opinion regarding a political issue, and was not testifying as a document expert. (Tadesse v. Gonzales, 7/9/07)

7/9/07 AILA Doc. No. 07080761. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Upholds Matter of Blake, Denies §212(c) Relief Based on Comparable Grounds Rule

CA9 upheld the BIA’s decision in Matter of Blake, finding Petitioner ineligible under former INA §212(c) because the aggravated felony ground of deportability for sexual abuse of a minor has no comparable ground of inadmissibility in INA §212(a). (Abebe v. Gonzales, 7/9/07)

7/9/07 AILA Doc. No. 07071673. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Crimes, Removal & Relief

GAO Report on Alien Detention Standards

A GAO report on ICE's implementation of its detention standards for aliens in custody including the finding that telephone access problems were pervasive at detention facilities though other deficiencies did not show a pattern of noncompliance.

7/6/07 AILA Doc. No. 07070662. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA11 Finds Attack by FARC Was Motivated by Petitioner’s Political Opinion

CA11 upheld the conclusion that the attack on Petitioner was politically motivated and was not a random criminal act. It later granted the government’s petition for rehearing and amended its decision to find no jurisdiction over one claim. (Lopez v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 7/6/07)

7/6/07 AILA Doc. No. 07080764. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Media Tools

Sample Op-Ed for Immigration Raids

This sample op-ed can be submitted as is or it can be adapted to a particular regional experience. Use this article to make the case that immigration raids only point to the urgent need for comprehensive immigration reform – raids have not and will not solve the immigration crisis in the U.S.

7/5/07 AILA Doc. No. 07070574. Removal & Relief