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Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Says BIA Abused Discretion in Denying MTR in Chinese Family Planning Case

The court found that the documents submitted in support of the motion to reopen were strikingly similar to the documents in Shou Yung Guo, and that the BIA did not indicate that it “paid any attention to the documents at all.” (Gao v. Mukasey, 11/19/07)

11/19/07 AILA Doc. No. 07121439. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA6 Finds No Abuse of Discretion in Denial of Continuance Pending I-130 Motion to Reopen

The court held that the BIA did not abuse its discretion in upholding the denial of a continuance pending adjudication of Petitioner’s I-130 motion to reopen, where Petitioner had failed in 7 months to submit any evidence in support of the continuance request. (Ilic-Lee v. Mukasey, 11/19/07)

11/19/07 AILA Doc. No. 07121433. Family Immigration, Family-Based Immigrants, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Upholds Adverse Credibility; Finds Changed Conditions in Sierra Leone

The court upheld the IJ’s adverse credibility finding noting an ID card that appeared altered to match information on a false birth certificate. The court upheld the BIA’s holding that changed conditions precluded a clear probability of persecution finding. (Diallo v. Mukasey, 11/19/07)

11/19/07 AILA Doc. No. 07121662. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

AILF and AILA Amicus Brief Filed in the Supreme Court in Dada v. Gonzales

The LAC filed an amicus brief in the Supreme Court in the case Dada v. Gonzales, arguing that the filing of a motion to reopen tolls the running of the voluntary departure.

11/19/07 AILA Doc. No. 07111961. Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

CBP Muster on Delegation of Authority for Enforcement Actions

An 11/19/07 CBP muster informing CBP officers that forms concerning removable aliens are delegated to second-line supervisory officers. If an alien intends to depart, CBP should consider voluntary return. Muster obtained through FOIA 2011F03343 filed by AILA.

11/19/07 AILA Doc. No. 11092840. Admissions & Border, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DHS Guidelines for Identifying Humanitarian Concerns in Worksite Enforcement Operations

This document sets forth guidelines for identifying humanitarian concerns among foreign nationals arrested during worksite enforcement operations.

11/16/07 AILA Doc. No. 07111631. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

EOIR Announces Expansion of Pro Bono Programs

On 11/15/07 EOIR announced plans to expand and improve pro bono programs. The New Release lists recommendations that EOIR intends to implement.

11/15/07 AILA Doc. No. 07111962. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Finds INA §242(g) Bars Jurisdiction Over Bivens Action for False Arrest

The court held that INA §242(g) barred district court jurisdiction over Plaintiffs’ Bivens claim for false arrest because it arose “from the decision ...to commence [removal] proceedings,” and an alternative habeas remedy was available under INA §242(e)(2). (Sissoko v. Rocha, 11/14/07)

11/14/07 AILA Doc. No. 07120769. Expedited Removal, Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements

Nursing Mothers and Asylum Seekers — Both Groups Need Alternatives To Detention!

ICE Assistant Secretary highlighted the importance of ICE agents exercising discretion when making arrests of undocumented immigrants who are nursing mothers after a nursing mother was separated from her 6-month-old baby and two young children, and imprisoned for more than 2 weeks.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

ICE Provides Phone Number for Family Members of San Pedro Detainees

Following the closure of the San Pedro Detention Center, and the relocation of detainees, ICE has provided a phone number on its website to be used by detainee family members and attorneys.

11/13/07 AILA Doc. No. 07111363. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

ICE Issues Directive on Parole in Presence of Credible Fear

Directive from ICE Assistant Secretary Julie Myers regarding parole of arriving aliens found to have credible fear.

11/12/07 AILA Doc. No. 07111264. Humanitarian Parole, Removal & Relief

AILA Pro Bono Newsletter, Spring 2007

Check out the new look of AILA’s revamped Pro Bono Newsletter, your source for immigration pro bono news. In this issue, read about how AILA’s inaugural Citizenship Day assisted over 1,700 individuals on their path to citizenship!

11/9/07 AILA Doc. No. 07110962. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

San Pedro Immigration Court Suspends Hearings

The San Pedro Immigration Court in California area has suspended hearings due to the closure of the DHS San Pedro Detention facility. Beginning on Tuesday, November 13, 2007, all court operations will be moved to the Los Angeles (LOS) Immigration Court.

11/8/07 AILA Doc. No. 07110862. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Secretary Chertoff’s Remarks on the “State of Immigration”

These remarks by DHS Secretary Chertoff on the “State of Immigration” are the first in a series of promised periodic reports on immigration enforcement and the agency’s efforts to address national workforce needs.

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Rejects BIA Authority to Enter Removal Orders in the First Instance

The court vacated the BIA removal order which was entered following reversal of the IJ’s decision to terminate, finding that the BIA does not have the authority to issue removal orders in the first instance. (Rhodes-Bradford v. Keisler, 11/7/07)

11/7/07 AILA Doc. No. 07120766. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Dismisses Petition for Review Under the Fugitive Disentitlement Doctrine

The court invoked the fugitive disentitlement doctrine to dismiss the petition for review of the BIA’s decision where the Petitioners failed to report to ICE for removal and have remained at large. (Giri v. Keisler, 11/7/07)

11/7/07 AILA Doc. No. 07120767. Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Practice Resources

Detention Standards Violations Complaint Process (Updated 12/12/07)

The DHS Enforcement and Civil Rights/Liberties Committees and ABA have prepared an updated practice advisory for advocates to use when filing detention standard violation complaints with DHS.

11/7/07 AILA Doc. No. 07110731. Asylum & Refugees, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Prosecutorial and Custody Discretion for Nursing Mothers

Memo from ICE Assistant Secretary Julie Myers regarding exercise of prosecutorial discretion for arrest and custody determinations for nursing mothers.

11/7/07 AILA Doc. No. 07111263. Prosecutorial Discretion, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Finds TX Conviction of Injury to a Child by Act is a Crime of Violence

CA5 found that a conviction under Texas Penal Code §22.04(a)(3) is a crime of violence because “in the ordinary case,” when the charge is causing bodily injury to a child by intentional act, the perpetrator uses or risks use of physical force. (Perez-Munoz v. Keisler, 11/6/07)

11/6/07 AILA Doc. No. 07120768. Crimes, Removal & Relief

Rep. Shuler Introduces the “SAVE Act” (H.R. 4088)

On 11/06/07, Representative Heath Shuler (D-NC) introduced an enforcement bill entitled the “Secure America Through Verification and Enforcement Act of 2007’’ (H.R. 4088).

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Finds AZ Attempted Public Sexual Indecency to a Minor Not an Aggravated Felony

CA9 held that attempted public sexual indecency to a minor under AZ law does not constitute attempt to commit the sexual abuse of a minor under INA §101(a)(43)(A) and (U) under the categorical approach or in this case the modified categorical approach. (Rebilas v. Keisler, 11/2/07)

11/2/07 AILA Doc. No. 07110532. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Liaison Minutes

AILA Liaison/NBC Q & As (11/2/07)

On 11/02/07 NBC answered questions on the following issues: Address change questions, scheduling of employment-based adjustment applications for interviews, Form I-765 infopass scheduling, procedures for individuals in removal proceedings filing I-485 and I-765, K-3 transfers to CSC and VSC.

11/2/07 AILA Doc. No. 07123161. Adjustment of Status, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Update to the Board of Immigration Appeals Practice Manual

On November 1, 2007, The Board of Immigration Appeals updated its Practice Manual by adding a section regarding filing delays as a result of natural and manmade disasters. The new section allows parties to file a motion asking the Board to accept the untimely filing.

11/1/07 AILA Doc. No. 07110967. Removal & Relief

Immigration Law Today-Nov/Dec 2007

The Nov/Dec 2007 issue of Immigration Law Today focuses on family-based petitions, including family and citizenship, VAWA petitions, and immigration consequences of separation and divorce.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Immigration Law Advisor, October 2007 (Vol. 1, No. 10)

Immigration Law Advisor, an EOIR legal publication, with an article on emerging trends of asylum claims based on female genital mutilation, federal court activity for September 2007, an article on continuances, update on recent BIA precedent decisions, and a regulatory update.

11/1/07 AILA Doc. No. 07110199. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief