Featured Issues

Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Finds California Penal Code §273.5(a) is a Domestic Violence Crime

A conviction for “corporal injury to a spouse/cohabitant” in violation of California Penal Code §273.5(a) is categorically a crime of domestic violence under INA §237(a)(2)(E)(i). (Banuelos-Ayon v. Holder, 7/14/10)

7/14/10 AILA Doc. No. 10092867. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Remands Motion Claiming Lack of Notice of BIA Decision

The BIA abused its discretion by denying Petitioner’s motion to reissue its underlying decision, without considering the weight of Petitioner’s declaration to rebut the presumption of notice and accompanying change of address. (Hernandez-Velasquez v. Holder, 7/14/10)

7/14/10 AILA Doc. No. 10092866. Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

EOIR Memo on FY2010 Case Completion Goals

A 7/14/10 memo from Brian M. O’Leary, Chief Immigration Judge, announcing EOIR’s FY2010 Case Completion Goals, including goals for detained cases, bond hearings, expedited asylum cases, credible fear reviews, Institutional Hearing Program, and more. Courtesy of Jesse Maanao.

7/14/10 AILA Doc. No. 12080150. Asylum, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA11 Requires Fact-Specific Inquiry to Rebut Past Persecution in Withholding Claim

Whether a fundamental change has occurred to rebut past persecution for withholding of removal is a fact-specific inquiry, tailored to the petitioner’s claim. It is insufficient to rely on information about general country changes. (Imelda v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 7/12/10)

7/12/10 AILA Doc. No. 10092473. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Remands Asylum Claim of Falun Gong Practitioner

The court remanded the asylum case of a Falun Gong practitioner, finding that the evidence established that the petitioner was subject to a well-founded fear of persecution on return to China. (Qiu v. Holder, 7/12/10)

7/12/10 AILA Doc. No. 10120667. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA6 on False Representation of Citizenship to Procure Employment

The court held that a false representation of citizenship by an alien for the purpose of obtaining private employment is a “purpose or benefit” under the INA, done, at the very least, for the “purpose” of evading §1324a’s provisions. (Ferrans v. Holder, 7/12/10)

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Draft USCIS SOP for Granting Deferred Action

Draft USCIS standard operating procedures for handling requests for deferred action.

7/9/10 AILA Doc. No. 15120311. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Finds Passport Stamp Not Proof of Lawful Re-entry

The court denied the petition, holding that the petitioner’s passport stamp did not establish lawful reentry and, therefore, there was no affirmative evidence to undermine the IO’s finding that the petitioner unlawfully re-entered. (Anderson v. Napolitano, 7/9/10)

7/9/10 AILA Doc. No. 10121466. Admissions & Border, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Finds Parents Born in Former U.S. Territory Not USCs

The court agreed with the reasoning of the Second, Third, and Ninth Circuits, and held that persons born in the Philippines during its status as a U.S. territory were not born “in the United States” under the 14th Amendment. (Nolos v. Holder, 7/9/10)

7/9/10 AILA Doc. No. 10121464. Naturalization & Citizenship, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Raises Concern on Attorney Failure to Meet Deadlines in Asylum Case

The court denied petition for review in asylum case and directed a copy of the opinion to the Wisconsin Office of Lawyer Regulation, finding a lack of evidence of diligent efforts on counsel’s part to meet multiple court deadlines. (Umezurike v. Holder, 7/9/10)

7/9/10 AILA Doc. No. 10120665. Asylum, Ethics, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Declines to Exercise Jurisdiction Based on Voluntary Departure Regulation

The court dismissed the petition for review, declining to permit the petitioner to circumvent 8 CFR §1240.26(i) by allowing him to seek both voluntary departure and judicial review. (Hakim v. Holder, 7/9/10)

7/9/10 AILA Doc. No. 10081664. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA10 Lacks Jurisdiction to Review BIA’s Credibility Determination

The court found that INA §242(a)(2)(B)(ii) and INA §216(c)(4) deprive it of jurisdiction to review the BIA’s credibility determination or its weighing of the evidence found to be credible in a conditional residence waiver case. (Iliev v. Holder, 7/19/10)

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Interprets “Has Been” in the Cancellation of Removal Context

For purposes of INA §240A(a) cancellation, the term “has been” lawfully admitted for permanent residence means that the alien must currently possess LPR status. It does not include a person who held that status but has since lost it. (Padilla-Romero v. Holder, 7/9/10)

7/9/10 AILA Doc. No. 10092431. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA3 Finds IJ Failure to Advise on Free Legal Services Availability Invalidates Removal Order

The court vacated and remanded, holding that the IJ’s failure to advise respondent of the availability of free legal services, as required under 8 CFR §1240.10(a)(2)-(3) rendered the removal order invalid. (Leslie v. Att'y Gen. of the U.S., 7/9/10)

7/9/10 AILA Doc. No. 10070965. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA3 Finds BIA Ignored Majority of Petitioner’s Evidence in CAT Claim

The court reversed and granted withholding of removal under CAT, finding that the BIA ignored the majority of Petitioner's evidence and held that it is more likely than not that petitioner would be tortured if returned to China. (Kang v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 7/8/10)

7/8/10 AILA Doc. No. 10090870. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA11 Discusses Post-Conclusion Voluntary Departure

An alien is not precluded from post-conclusion voluntary departure under INA §240B(b)(1), where the request is raised for the first time after IJ issuance of the removal order, but prior to the conclusion of the hearing. (Alvarado v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 7/8/10)

7/8/10 AILA Doc. No. 10092471. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 on Disclosure of Prior Marriage in Adjustment Interview

The court found that the failure of the applicant to identify all children and a prior spouse in the adjustment of status interview was false testimony precluding a finding of good moral character for cancellation of removal. (Toribio-Chavez v. Holder, 7/8/10)

Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA on Delivery of a Simulated Controlled Substance Offense

The BIA held that an offense of delivery of a simulated controlled substance in violation of TX law is not an aggravated felony under INA, but is a violation of a law relating to a controlled substance under former § 241(a)(2)(B)(i). Matter of Sanchez-Cornejo, 25 I&N Dec. 273 (BIA 2010)

7/7/10 AILA Doc. No. 10070765. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Upholds Asylum Denial Based on Changed Circumstances in Albania

The court affirmed the BIA’s denial of asylum, finding that the 2006 Department of State Country Report and Asylum Profile demonstrated changed conditions in Albania. (Nako v. Holder, 7/7/10)

7/7/10 AILA Doc. No. 10081660. Asylum, Removal & Relief

ICE Strategic Plan for FY2010 - FY2014

ICE issued its strategic plan for FY2010 through FY2014. This plan lays out how ICE will meet its responsibilities for criminal investigation and civil immigration enforcement over the next five years.

7/2/10 AILA Doc. No. 10070260. Detention & Bond, Employer Compliance, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

AILA Comments on ICE’s Proposed Extension of an Existing NSEERS Information Collection

On 06/2/10, AILA submitted a comment in connection with ICE’s proposed extension of an existing NSEERS information collection, published at 75 FR 24721, 5/05/10.

7/2/10 AILA Doc. No. 10070237. Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

ICE Reports Number of Haitians in ICE Custody as of 6/24/10

On the ICE FOIA Reading Room, ICE reported a total of 400 Haitians in ICE Custody as of 6/24/10 including criminal and non-criminal detainees. ICE deferred to USCIS on question of the number of Haitians who have applied for asylum since the earthquake.

7/2/10 AILA Doc. No. 10070230. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

EOIR Releases CASE Court Administrator Course Lesson Plan

Obtained via FOIA by Hoppock Law Firm, the purpose of this course is to train users of the Automated Nationwide System for Immigration Review (ANSIR) and Board of Appeals Processing (BIAP) to comprehend and properly use the new Case Access System for EOIR (CASE). Special thanks to Matthew Hoppock.

7/2/10 AILA Doc. No. 18122672. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Finds No Judicial Admission of NTA Entry Date in NACARA Case

The government did not make a binding judicial admission about Petitioner’s entry date in the NTA for purposes of NACARA eligibility because it disputed the date during an evidentiary hearing and Petitioner never expressly objected. (Cortez-Pineda v. Holder, 7/2/10)

7/2/10 AILA Doc. No. 10092430. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA3 Finds No Jurisdiction to Review DHS Asylum Termination

The court held that the IJ and BIA did not err in determining that the immigration judge lacked jurisdiction to review DHS’s termination of Petitioner’s asylum status. (Bhargava v. Holder, 7/1/10)

7/1/10 AILA Doc. No. 10110360. Asylum, Removal & Relief