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Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Finds CA Health & Safety Code § 11361(b) Conviction a Removable Offense

The court dismissed petition, holding that petitioner’s state conviction under CA Health and Safety Code § 11361(b) qualifies as a controlled substance offense under 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a)(2)(B)(i). (Guerrero-Silva v. Holder, 3/31/10)

3/31/10 AILA Doc. No. 10052162. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

Supreme Court Reverses Padilla Finding Counsel Must Inform on Plea’s Deportation Risk

Supreme Court reversed and remanded, holding that criminal defense counsel must inform noncitizen clients whether the plea carries a risk of deportation. (Padilla v. Kentucky, 3/31/10)

3/31/10 AILA Doc. No. 10033132. Crimes, Removal & Relief

CRS Report on U.S. Immigration Policy for Haitian Migrants

On 3/31/10, the Congressional Research Service (CRS) issued a report on U.S. policy on Haitian migrants including immigration trends, policy evolution, temporary protected status, federal assistance, and options for the 111th Congress.

AILA Blog

Immigration Detention Gone Rogue

Just when you thought it couldn't get much worse. Now we are told that ICE agents grab mentally ill immigrants right from mental hospitals, ship them off to a Texas detention center without word to family or counsel, and deport them. Could ICE's behavior be any more horrific? The latest ICE outrage

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA3 on Confidentiality Provisions and LIFE Act Family Unity

The court found that the confidentiality provisions of INA §245A(c)(5) were inapplicable to an application for employment authorization submitted by the child of a LIFE Act adjustment of status applicant. (Patel v. Att'y Gen. of the U.S., 3/30/10)

3/30/10 AILA Doc. No. 10051067. Adjustment of Status, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA6 Finds Actions by Secretary of DHS within § 1252(g) Jurisdictional Bar

CA6 affirmed dismissal for lack of jurisdiction, holding that an alien’s petition for a writ of prohibition that directly challenges his or her final removal order on constitutional grounds is subject to the jurisdictional bars. (Elgharib v. Napolitano, 3/30/10).

3/30/10 AILA Doc. No. 10052560. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

Round Up on Silva Trevino

AILA Amicus Committee alert on Matter of Silva Trevino, and its new rule for moral turpitude determinations. Guest blogging by Jenny Pelaez, from the Immigration Justice Clinic at Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law.

3/30/10 AILA Doc. No. 10033059. Crimes, Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements

Internal Conflict at ICE Threatens to Stall Enforcement and Detention Reforms

On 3/27/10, internal ICE memos were released revealing deep dissension at the highest levels of ICE leadership that seriously risk derailing the Obama Administration’s reforms to our nation’s troubled immigration enforcement and detention system.

3/30/10 AILA Doc. No. 10033067. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

ICE Issues Letter on February 22, 2010 Memo on Removal Goals

ICE Assistant Secretary John Morton issued a letter stating that the February 22, 2010 memo does not capture ICE priorities in the last 10 months and ICE will not impose quotas that propel field officers to identify and arrest any particular number of noncriminal aliens.

3/30/10 AILA Doc. No. 10033166. Detention & Bond, Prosecutorial Discretion, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Finds Aggravated Felony Provision Does Not Apply to Pre-11/18/88 Convictions

The court held that the aggravated felony ground of removal under INA §237(a)(2)(A)(iii) does not apply to convictions that occurred before November 18, 1988, the date of enactment of the law that created the provision. (Ledezma-Galacia v. Holder, 12/22/10)

3/29/10 AILA Doc. No. 10052564. Crimes, Removal & Relief
AILA Blog

Immigration Enforcement By The Numbers

I'm going to stop using the word “shocked“ to describe my reaction to ICE's dirty secrets. Frankly, it is tough to be surprised by the antics of an agency which administers a draconian a detention system in which 107 immigrant detainees have perished since 2003. But I must admit I am taken aba

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

ICE Responds to The Washington Post on ICE DRO Memo on Removal Goals

ICE Assistant Secretary John Morton responded to The Washington Post article from 3/27/10 citing an ICE memo. Morton states that the memo, dated 2/22/10 from ICE DRO Director James M. Chaparro, was sent without his authorization and has been withdrawn and corrected.

3/27/10 AILA Doc. No. 10032963. Detention & Bond, Prosecutorial Discretion, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

ICE Memorandum on Clarification of February 22, 2010 Memo on Removal Goals

ICE DRO Director James Chaparro issued a memorandum to clarify the February 22, 2010 memo to ensure that it “signals no shift” in ICE prioritizing “dangerous criminal aliens who present the greatest risk to the security of our communities.”

3/26/10 AILA Doc. No. 10033165. Detention & Bond, Prosecutorial Discretion, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA on Forced Sterilization and DOS Country Reports

The BIA held that the evidence, considered in light of DOS country reports, failed to establish reasonable possibility that either respondent would be subject to forced sterilization for having two U.S.-born children. Matter of H-L-H & Z-Y-Z, 25 I&N 209 (BIA 2010)

3/26/10 AILA Doc. No. 10032666. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Finds Jurisdiction to Review Continuance Denial Based on Kucana Decision

CA8 denied petition and held that since Supreme Court's Kucana decision effectively overruled CA8 decision in Onyinkwa, the court has jurisdiction to review the IJ's denial of the continuance. (Thimran v. Holder, 3/25/10)

3/25/10 AILA Doc. No. 10052530. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

BIA Round Up: Looking Ahead, Cases to Watch

AILA Amicus Committee alert with a summary of upcoming cases at the BIA.

Federal Agencies, Liaison Minutes

AILA/ICE Liaison Meeting Minutes (3/25/10)

Minutes from the AILA/ICE Liaison Committee meeting on 3/25/10, address: reporting requirements, right to counsel, alternatives to detention, medical treatment, detention facilities, and more.

Federal Agencies, Liaison Minutes

AILA/EOIR Liaison Meeting Minutes (3/24/10)

The AILA EOIR Liaison 3/24/10 meeting minutes address pro bono issues, Immigration Court policies and procedures, MTRs, emergency stays of deportation/removal, the BIA, technology issues, attorney sanction questions, and more.

3/24/10 AILA Doc. No. 10042860. Asylum & Refugees, Family Immigration, Removal & Relief, Waivers
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

Southern District of Iowa Court Rules on the Defendants’ Motions in Visa and Mail Fraud Case

The Court ruled to grant in part and deny in part both Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss and Motion to Suppress. Also suppressed are fruits derived from Government’s search of Defendants’ data images. (United States v. Vision Systems Group, Inc., 3/24/10)

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Remands, Finding BIA Interpretation of Motion to Remand Distorted Aspect of Claim

CA8 remanded, holding that to the extent that BIA interpreted the motion to remand as an attempt to have the IJ decide her adjustment of status application, BIA's analysis distorted petitioner's request for a continuance for USCIS to consider her widow petition. (Clifton v. Holder, 3/23/10)

Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

AILA Submits Amicus Brief in BIA Matter of C-T-L Case

AILA submitted an amicus brief in the BIA asylum case Matter of C-T-L. AILA concludes that the requirement that an enumerated ground is "at least one central reason" for the fear of persecution applies to withholding of removal claims.

3/23/10 AILA Doc. No. 10032370. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

President Obama Extends Grant of Deferred Enforced Departure for Liberians

The White House issued a memorandum for the Secretary of Homeland Security stating that the President extended the grant of Deferred Enforced Departure (DED) for Liberians through September 30, 2011.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

ICE Opens Facility at Arizona Airport for Detainees Awaiting Removal

ICE announced the opening of the Arizona Removal Operations Coordination Center (AROCC) at Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport, which will house 79 ICE employees and up to 157 detainees who are awaiting removal to countries such as Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras.

3/18/10 AILA Doc. No. 10031863. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief

Testimony of Assistant Secretary John Morton on ICE FY2011 Budget Request

On 03/18/10, ICE Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security, John Morton testified before the Senate Appropriations Committee on the ICE FY2011 Budget request. ICE’s proposed FY2011 budget is $5.8 billion, a 2% increase over the FY2010 budget.

Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

Matter of Saysana Revisited: AILA Amicus Committee Files Brief to BIA

AILA Amicus Committee alert that it has filed an amicus brief in Mr. Garcia Arreola’s case, asking the BIA to follow the plain language of the law and not Matter of Saysana when determining mandatory detention.

3/17/10 AILA Doc. No. 10031758. Crimes, Removal & Relief