Featured Issues

Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Affirms Denial of Indonesian Christian Withholding Claim

The court found that the immigration judge adequately addressed reports of country conditions in Indonesia and the testimony of each witness, and did not err in denying withholding of removal. (Pakasi v. Holder, 8/18/09)

8/18/09 AILA Doc. No. 09092881. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Liaison Minutes

TRUST Coalition Meeting Notes (8/14/09)

The Texas Residents United for a Stronger Texas (TRUST Coalition) meeting on 8/14/09 included topics such as the AG Opinion on in-state tuition for undocumented students, an update on family detention, and an update on comprehensive immigration reform.

8/14/09 AILA Doc. No. 09082071. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief, Students & Schools

Privacy Impact Assessment for ICE’s Fugitive Case Management System (FCMS)

This Privacy Impact Assessment studies the Fugitive Case Management System, an ICE database that processes, tracks, and stores information about aliens who fail to leave after receiving a final order of removal, deportation or exclusion, or who failed to report to ICE after receiving a notice.

8/11/09 AILA Doc. No. 09081465. Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

ICE Announces Immigration Detention Reforms

On 8/6/09 ICE announced plans to reform immigration detention to move away from a jail-oriented approach. The fact sheet and press release state that ICE will create an Office of Detention Policy and Planning, and design immigration detention-specific facilities.

8/6/09 AILA Doc. No. 09080630. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Says Counsel Was Not Ineffective

The court upheld the denial of Petitioner’s motion to reopen based on ineffective assistance of counsel, finding that prior counsel was not ineffective and that Petitioner did not comply with Lozada. (Punzalan v. Holder 8/5/09)

8/5/09 AILA Doc. No. 09092874. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Affirms Withholding Denial for Lack of Corroboration

Finding that Petitioner failed to provide evidence corroborating his testimony, the court held that Petitioner failed to meet his burden for withholding of removal. (Liu v. Holder, 8/5/09)

8/5/09 AILA Doc. No. 09092970. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Applies Categorical Approach and Finds California Drug Offense Renders Individual Removable

Applying the modified categorical approach, the court held that a conviction under California Statute Section 11352(a) is a violation of a controlled substance law, rendering the individual removable. (Mielewczyk v. Holder, 8/5/09)

8/5/09 AILA Doc. No. 09092863. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Remands to BIA for Consideration of REAL ID Act Corroboration Standard

Court held that corroboration standard in REAL ID Act applies to CAT application filed after effective date of Real ID ACT. The court remanded to BIA for consideration of REAL ID ACT corroboration standard. (Owino v. Holder, 8/4/09)

8/4/09 AILA Doc. No. 09092864. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Attorney General Appoints John H. Guendelsberger as New BIA Member

Attorney General Eric H. Holder, Jr., announced on August 3, 2009, the appointment John H. Guendelsberger as a new member of the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA).

8/3/09 AILA Doc. No. 09080369. Removal & Relief
AILA Blog

A Tale of Two Villages

Take 15 minutes today and watch this very moving Frontline documentary about the devastating effect of the Postville, Iowa ICE raid on the town and on the two villages in Guatemala where the immigrants came from. http://bit.ly/GWBVu The Postville operation was the largest ICE raid in U.S. history an

Federal Agencies

DHS 2008 Yearbook of Immigration Statistics

A compendium of tables with data on foreign nationals who, during FY2008, were granted lawful permanent residence, were admitted on a temporary basis, applied for asylum or refugee status, or were naturalized. The Yearbook also presents data on immigration law enforcement actions.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Immigration Law Advisor, July 2009 (Vol. 3, No. 7)

Immigration Law Advisor, a legal publication from EOIR, with an article on moral turpitude after Silva-Trevino, federal court activity for June 2009, recent BIA precedent decisions, and a regulatory update.

8/1/09 AILA Doc. No. 14041645. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Remands after IJ Granted Pre-Hearing Voluntary Departure Without Waiver

In an unpublished decision, the BIA sustains appeal and remands, after finding that the IJ granted pre-hearing voluntary departure under INA § 240B(a) and 8 CFR §1240.26(b) without securing the appellant’s explicit waiver of appellate rights as required. Courtesy of Gurpatwant S. Pannun.

7/31/09 AILA Doc. No. 09081161. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Finds 212(c) Relief Does Not Require Reliance on Pre-1996 Law

The Court held that eligibility for 212(c) relief in removal proceedings does not require a plea agreement in reliance on pre-1996 law. Individual with pre-1996 conviction may still be eligible for 212(c) relief. (Lovan v. Holder, 7/31/09)

7/31/09 AILA Doc. No. 09092862. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Crimes, Removal & Relief

Senators Introduce Two Bills Aimed at Reforming Immigration Detention

On 7/30/09, a group of Democratic Senators introduced the Protect Citizens from Unlawful Detention Act (S. 1549) and the Protect Citizens from Unlawful Detention (S.1550).

7/30/09 AILA Doc. No. 09073167. Congress, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements

AILA Applauds Today’s Congressional Effort to Reform Detention Legislation

AILA applauds Senators Menendez (D-NJ) and Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY) for bringing forth a package of legislation to reform our country's detention system.

7/30/09 AILA Doc. No. 09073165. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

ICE Detainee Dies in South Carolina

On July 24, 2009, a detainee, being held by ICE on immigration violations in South Carolina, died. An autopsy is being conducted.

7/27/09 AILA Doc. No. 09072768. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Finds BIA Violated Applicant's Statutory Right to a Reasonable Opportunity to Present Evidence of Eligibility

CA7 finds that, once the BIA assumed IJ’s error in disregarding the motion for a continuance, it should have remanded the case to allow the IJ to consider the additional evidence or addressed the petitioner’s alternative ground for eligibility as a matter of law. (Figueras v. Holder, 7/27/09)

7/27/09 AILA Doc. No. 09081377. Adjustment of Status, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Rejects Argument that Post-Departure Bar is Contrary to IIRIRA Provisions

CA5 finds the petitioner may not rely on 8 U.S.C. §1229a(c) to challenge the post-departure bar in 8 CFR §1003.2(d), which the BIA interpreted as overriding its sua sponte authority to reconsider or reopen the petitioner’s case. Denies petition for review. (Ovalles v. Holder, 7/27/09)

7/27/09 AILA Doc. No. 09081375. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA on Adjustment Based on a Marriage Entered into While in Removal Proceedings

The BIA held that a MTR to apply for adjustment based on marriage after the commencement of removal proceedings may not be denied under the Matter of Velarde’s fifth factor based on the mere fact that the government opposes the motion. Matter of Lamus, 25 I&N Dec. 61 (BIA 2009)

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Acting EOIR Director Snow Responds to NYT Article Regarding Stress Suffered by Overburdened IJs

EOIR posted a letter from Thomas Snow, Acting Director, EOIR, to the editor of The New York Times regarding a 7/10/09 article titled “Immigration Judges under Strain.”

7/24/09 AILA Doc. No. 09072462. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA on Deportation Orders Issued in Absentia

The BIA held that an individual's departure while under an outstanding order of deportation or removal issued in absentia does not deprive the IJ of jurisdiction to entertain a MTR to rescind the order if the motion is premised upon lack of notice. Matter of Bulnes, 25 I&N Dec. 57 (BIA 2009)

7/23/09 AILA Doc. No. 09072332. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Finds a Reasonable Inference of Marriage Fraud Is Not Substantial and Probative

In an unpublished decision, the BIA held that misrepresentation of the viability of a marriage does not mean the marriage was fraudulent, and a reasonable inference of marriage fraud is not substantial and probative. Courtesy of Scott Devore.

7/23/09 AILA Doc. No. 09072864. Family Immigration, Family-Based Immigrants, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

Immigration Law Firm Indicted for Conspiracy to Commit Alien Smuggling and Visa Fraud

The U.S. District Court for the District Court of Utah, Central Division, issued an indictment of The Alcala Law Firm, on charges of conspiracy to commit alien smuggling and visa fraud. (United States v. The Alcala Law Firm, PC, 7/22/09)

Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Finds Notice of Hearing Was Not Properly Served

In an unpublished decision, the BIA grants motion and rescinds in absentia removal order, finding that notice of hearing was not properly served, as it was given to the attorney who appeared for the respondent at the hearing, but the respondent had not retained him. Courtesy of Gurpatwant S. Pannun.

7/21/09 AILA Doc. No. 09072465. Removal & Relief