Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0
The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.
Latest Updates
Updates from EOIR
Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
CA1 Upholds Denial of Motion to Suppress Evidence Obtained from ICE’s Arrest of Petitioner
The court upheld the BIA’s affirmance of the IJ’s denial of the petitioner’s motion to suppress, finding that he did not present a prima facie case that the search and seizure leading to his arrest amounted to an egregious violation of the Fourth Amendment. (Corado-Arriaza v. Lynch, 12/19/16)
CA3 Finds IJ and BIA Impermissibly Speculated About Reasons Underlying Vacatur of Petitioner’s Conviction
The court granted the petition for review where the conviction that served as a basis for petitioner’s removal had been vacated, and the Notice of Removal did not specify his participation in a deferred adjudication program as a basis for removal. (Rodriguez v. Attorney General, 12/19/16)
BIA Vacates IJ Decision to Give DHS Another Opportunity to Effect Proper Service
The BIA held that where DHS seeks to re-serve a respondent to effect proper service of an NTA that was defective under the regulatory requirements for serving minors under the age of 14, a continuance should be granted for that purpose. Matter of W-A-F-C-, 26 I&N Dec. 880 (BIA 2016)
IJ Terminates Proceedings Against Respondent Convicted of Assault in NY
An IJ terminated proceedings against a respondent convicted of assault. Counsel successfully argued that NY Penal Law Section 120.10(4), Assault in the First Degree, is not a crime of violence, and the motion went unopposed by DHS. Courtesy of Fausto Falzone.
AIM: Families Detained in Berks
In December's AILA Interview of the Month, CarolAnne Donohoe, one of the leaders of the pro bono efforts helping families at the Berks County Residential Center where mothers and children have been held for up to 15 months, shares her experiences from Berks.
Practice Alert: I-212 Filing Location for Prospective Provisional Waiver Applicants
Following reports from members that some USCIS Field Offices were rejecting I-212 applications for prospective provisional waiver applicants, USCIS confirmed that these applications should be filed at the USCIS Field Office with jurisdiction over the applicant’s current place of residence.
American Immigration Council Fact Sheet: Aggravated Felonies
The American Immigration Council provides a fact sheet with an overview of “aggravated felonies” under federal immigration law and the immigration consequences of being convicted of an “aggravated felony.”
BIA Finds Bangladesh Nationality Party Not a Tier III Terrorist Organization
Unpublished BIA decision holds that Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) is not a “Tier III” terrorist organization. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of S-I-B-, 12/16/16)
BIA Remands Record Due to Lack of IJ Advisals
Unpublished BIA decision remands record because IJ did not sufficiently advise respondents of availability of relief, make any forms available, or advise them of consequences of failing to seek relief. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Leiva, 12/16/16)
ICE ERO Directive on Assessment and Accommodations for Detainees with Disabilities
On 12/15/16, ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations (ERO) issued Directive 11071.1, which establishes policies and procedures to oversee and communicate with detention facilities on the identification, assessment, and accommodation of detainees with disabilities. Obtained via FOIA by CREEC.
BIA Says Conviction for Sale or Disposal of a Firearm to a Convicted Felon Is Not an Aggravated Felony
Unpublished BIA decision finds that a conviction for sale or disposal of a firearm to a convicted felon under 18 USC §922(d) (1) is not an aggravated felony under INA §101(a)(43)(B). Courtesy of David Vedder. (Matter of Gjergji, 12/15/16)
AILA Notes from SCOPS Teleconference (12/14/16) (Updated 1/31/17)
AILA notes from a teleconference with SCOPS on 12/14/16. On 1/31/17, SCOPS provided an amended response to question 5, EAD Adjudications. This question focuses on I-765s affected by the new changes that went into effect on 1/17/17.
Immigration Policy Update: Senators Introduce Starkly Different Bills on DREAMers
AILA issued an immigration policy update to provide information on the BRIDGE Act (S. 3542) and the SAFE Act (S. 3546), two starkly different bills on DREAMers.
Immigration Court Practice Manual (Updated 12/14/16)
EOIR provides an updated Immigration Court Practice Manual (updated on 12/14/16). The Practice Manual is a comprehensive guide that sets forth uniform procedures, recommendations, and requirements for practice before the Immigration Courts.
AILA Quicktake #184: AILA ICE Liaison Committee Update
AILA ICE Liaison Committee Chair Heather Prendergast provides updates from the committee’s 12/1/16 meeting with ICE and shares how the committee is preparing for the new administration.
CA1 Says IJ Has Jurisdiction to Examine Bona Fides of Marriage of Petitioner with Approved I-130 Petition
The court held that when USCIS has approved an I-130 visa petition based on a noncitizen’s marriage to a U.S. citizen, the immigration court, in a parallel removal proceeding, has jurisdiction to inquire into the bona fides of the anchoring marriage. (Chan v. Lynch, 12/13/16)
TRAC Report Finds Denials of Asylum by IJs Continued to Rise in FY2016
This TRAC report found that, as of the end of September 2016, overall asylum denial rates for FY2016 had risen to 57 percent. The report also found that, over the last ten years, the unrepresented proportion of asylum cases decided had grown from 13 percent to 20 percent.
BIA Says an Untimely Asylum Application Can Be Found Frivolous Under INA §208(d)(6)
The BIA held that an untimely asylum application may be found frivolous, and concluded respondent’s asylum application was frivolous because he deliberately made a false statement postdating his date of entry into the U.S. by more than two years. Matter of M-S-B-, 26 I&N Dec. 872 (BIA 2016)
BIA Remands Because Replacement IJ Failed to State That He Familiarized Himself with Record
Unpublished BIA decision remands case because replacement IJ who signed decision failed to state that he familiarized himself with the record after hearing conduct by original IJ, as is required under 8 CFR 1240.1(b). Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of V-R-, 12/13/16)
BIA Holds Arizona Statute Broader than Federal Schedule of Controlled Substances
Unpublished BIA decision holds that Ariz. Rev. Stat. 13-3407 is neither an aggravated felony nor a controlled substances offense because state definition of “dangerous drug” is broader than federal definition of “controlled substance.” Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Lopez, 12/12/16)
BIA Reopens Proceedings Sua Sponte, Holds Florida Theft Not a CIMT
Unpublished BIA decision reopens and terminates proceedings sua sponte against respondent ordered removed in 2009 upon finding theft under Fla. Stat. 812.014 is not a CIMT under intervening Supreme Court decision in Descamps. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Hernandez, 12/27/16)
BIA Holds Federal Conversion Statute Not an Aggravated Felony
Unpublished BIA decision holds that conversion of public money under 18 U.S.C. 641 not an aggravated felony under INA 101(a)(43)(M)(i) because offense does not require fraud or deceit. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Pazi-Alvarez, 12/12/16)
AILA Quicktake #183: BRIDGE and SAFE Acts
AILA's Director of Advocacy Greg Chen shares updates on the BRIDGE and SAFE Acts introduced in Congress on Friday and provides details on the continuing resolution passed to fund the federal government through April 28, 2017.
Money on the Table: The Economic Impact of Ending DACA
Report by the Immigrant Legal Resource Center (ILRC) estimating the fiscal cost of ending DACA over ten years. The calculations include the reductions in Social Security and Medicare contributions and the unnecessary turnover costs for businesses.
Senator Graham and Senator Durbin’s Press Release on S. 3542: BRIDGE Act
On 12/9/16, Senators Lindsey Graham (R-SC) and Dick Durbin (D-IL) issued a press release introducing S. 3542: Bar Removal of Individuals who Dream and Grow our Economy (BRIDGE) Act.