Featured Issues

Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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A Humane Approach Can Work: The Effectiveness of Alternatives to Detention for Asylum Seekers

This American Immigration Council report reviews emerging research on the release of asylum seekers from detention, including the impact of various forms of alternatives to detention, and summarizes the primary harms caused by immigration detention.

7/22/15 AILA Doc. No. 15072402. Asylum & Refugees, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Says Immigrants Whose Removal Orders Have Been Reinstated Are Not Eligible for Asylum

The court held that INA §241(a)(5)'s plain language, relevant regulations, and analogous case law compel the conclusion that immigrants whose removal orders are reinstated following illegal re-entry into the United States may not apply for asylum. (Ramirez-Mejia v. Lynch, 7/21/15)

7/21/15 AILA Doc. No. 15072200. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Agency Memos & Announcements, Federal Agencies

USCIS Fact Sheet on Post-Injunction Three-Year DACA EADs

USCIS updated information on USCIS efforts to secure the return of post-injunction three-year EADs issued to DACA recipients. USCIS is re-issuing corrected two-year EADs to these individuals and has updated their records to reflect a two-year period of deferred action and employment authorization.

7/21/15 AILA Doc. No. 15071661. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief
Accessible to Public.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Rejects Due Process Claims and Upholds Denial of Asylum for Bosnian Petitioners

The court upheld the BIA's denial of asylum, finding that the BIA’s rejection of the Bosnian petitioners' due process claims was supported by substantial evidence, and that the petitioners were accorded due process. (Nanic v. Lynch, 7/20/15)

7/20/15 AILA Doc. No. 15072100. Asylum & Refugees, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

USCIS Comment Request on Proposed Revisions to Form EOIR-58

USCIS 30-day notice of an extension to the comment request period for proposed revisions to Form EOIR-58, Unfair Immigration-Related Employment Practices Complaint Form. Comments are now due by 8/19/15. (80 FR 42840, 7/20/15)

7/20/15 AILA Doc. No. 15072000. Removal & Relief
Accessible to Public.
Agency Memos & Announcements, Federal Agencies

EOIR Headquarters Announces Return to 22041 Zip Code

EOIR notice announcing that effective 7/27/15, all mail addressed to EOIR Headquarters in Falls Church, VA should be addressed using the 22041 zip code. This announcement supersedes the 10/1/13 change, restoring the EOIR Headquarters zip code that was used prior to that date.

7/20/15 AILA Doc. No. 15072001. Removal & Relief
Accessible to Public.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA3 Says Aggravated Felony Bar Applies to Conditional LPRs

The court held that an immigrant who is admitted as a lawful permanent resident on a conditional basis (“conditional LPR”) qualifies as “an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence” for purposes of the aggravated felony bar under INA §212(h). (Paek v. Att’y Gen., 7/20/15)

7/20/15 AILA Doc. No. 15072040. Admissions & Border, Crimes, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

IJ Finds Conviction for Threat to Kidnap or Injure a Person Not a CIMT

The IJ granted respondent's motion to terminate, finding that respondent's felony conviction for "Threat to Kidnap or Injure a Person" in violation of D.C. Code §22-1810 was neither a crime involving moral turpitude (CIMT) nor an aggravated felony crime of violence. Courtesy of Brian Murray.

7/20/15 AILA Doc. No. 15082437. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Agency Memos & Announcements, Federal Agencies

ICE Provides Information on Settlement for Individuals Who Have Serious Mental Disorders and Have Been Ordered Removed

ICE provided notice of a partial settlement of the Franco-Gonzalez v. Holder class action lawsuit, which alleged that individuals in immigration detention who are incompetent to represent themselves because of a serious mental disorder are entitled to legal representation.

7/20/15 AILA Doc. No. 21080935. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Accessible to Public.
Amicus Briefs/Alerts, Cases & Decisions

AILA Amicus Brief Opposing Prolonged Mandatory Detention

AILA amicus brief filed with the Eleventh Circuit opposing prolonged mandatory detention, and illustrating the real-life consequences of the government’s mandatory detention practices.

7/17/15 AILA Doc. No. 15090305. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Accessible to Public.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Says IJ Did Not Abuse Discretion by Denying Continuance

The court found that the IJ did not err by denying petitioner's motion for a continuance, where the IJ found that petitioner had ample time to get fingerprinted and submit a petition for relief, and gave no reason for his failure to comply with the deadlines to do so. (Giri v. Lynch, 7/17/15)

7/17/15 AILA Doc. No. 15072042. Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Denies Qualified Immunity to ICE Agents Who Issued Detainer Without Probable Cause

The court affirmed district court's denial of qualified immunity on plaintiff’s 4th Amendment claim against ICE agent and supervisors, because the law was clearly established in 2009 that an ICE agent must have probable cause to issue an immigration detainer. (Morales v. Chadbourne, 7/17/15)

7/17/15 AILA Doc. No. 15072104. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Finds Theft Offense Not Divisible in Light of Descamps

Unpublished BIA decision terminates removal proceedings of respondent who was convicted of theft under Maryland law and sentenced to a term of imprisonment of three years, holding that the offense was neither a categorical theft offense nor divisible. (Matter of Sama, 7/17/15)

7/17/15 AILA Doc. No. 15110364. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.

TRAC Report Finds Representation Makes Fourteen-Fold Difference in Outcome in "Women with Children" Cases

A TRAC report found that the latest data tracking the processing of “women with children” cases showed that the odds of being allowed to remain in the United States increased by more than fourteen-fold when the women and children had legal representation in immigration court.

7/16/15 AILA Doc. No. 15071630. Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Agency Memos & Announcements, Federal Agencies

EOIR Announces that Chief Immigration Judge Is Stepping Down

EOIR announcement that Brian M. O’Leary is returning to the Arlington Immigration Court as an immigration judge. The agency will soon begin recruiting a new Chief Immigration Judge. In the interim, Assistant Chief Immigration Judge Print Maggard will serve as the Acting Chief Immigration Judge.

7/15/15 AILA Doc. No. 15071511. Removal & Relief
Accessible to Public.

AILA Quicktake #131: USCIS Retrieving Erroneously Issued 3-Year DACA EADs

AILA President Victor Nieblas Pradis discusses USCIS's recently issued letters to some DACA recipients requiring them to return their three-year Employment Authorization Documents (EADs) that are being retrieved after an injunction in Texas v. United States.

7/15/15 AILA Doc. No. 15071501. DACA, Deferred Action, Removal & Relief
Accessible to Public.
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Holds Voluntary Departure Terminated Upon Filing of Motion to Withdraw Request

Unpublished BIA decision denies as moot a motion to withdraw grant of voluntary departure, stating that voluntary departure was automatically terminated upon the filing of the motion. Special thanks to IRAC. (Matter of Macario, 7/15/15)

7/15/15 AILA Doc. No. 16031613. Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.

Written Testimony by DHS Secretary at House Judiciary Hearing

Written testimony of DHS Secretary Jeh Johnson for House Committee on the Judiciary hearing titled “Oversight of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security on 7/14/15. Johnson discussed border security, family detention, and executive actions.

Accessible to Public.

GAO Report on Actions Needed to Ensure UACs Receive Required Care in DHS Custody

A GAO report on DHS policies and procedures to screen and care for all unaccompanied alien children (UACs) as required. The GAO recommends, among other things, that DHS provide guidance on screening criteria and document the interagency process to transfer UACs from DHS to HHS.

Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Says Court May Consider Administrative Actions in Other Proceedings in Mootness Claim

The court held that a court may consider administrative actions in other proceedings to resolve a colorable claim of mootness for a petition for judicial review, and remanded to see if revocation of petitioner's VAWA petition rendered the petition for review moot. (Manguriu v. Lynch, 7/14/15)

7/14/15 AILA Doc. No. 15071500. Humanitarian Parole, Removal & Relief, VAWA
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

IJ Finds that “Ordinary Case” Standard Has Been Abrogated by Johnson

The IJ found that the Supreme Court in Johnson abrogated the “ordinary case” standard in BIA’s Matter of Francisco-Alonzo, and that courts should use the Moncrieffe categorical approach in analyzing crimes of violence under 18 USC §16(b). Courtesy of Brian Blackford.

7/14/15 AILA Doc. No. 15071600. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
AILA Public Statements, Press Releases

Release of Refugee Families is Long-Overdue Step

The American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) and the American Immigration Council welcome plans announced by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) for the release of some mothers and children detained after seeking refuge at our borders with the following statement.

Accessible to Public.
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

IJ Finds Georgia Shoplifting Convictions Are Not CIMT

In an unpublished decision, the IJ found respondent’s two Georgia convictions of theft by shoplifting are categorically not crimes involving moral turpitude (CIMT) and are not aggravated felonies, thus terminated removal proceedings. Courtesy of Eli Echols.

7/13/15 AILA Doc. No. 15071307. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Agency Memos & Announcements, Federal Agencies

ICE Announcement on Detention of Mothers and Children

ICE provided additional information regarding the release of mothers and children from family detention. AILA expects a formal announcement from DHS tomorrow and will update AILA.org as information is available.

7/13/15 AILA Doc. No. 15071361. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Accessible to Public.
Amicus Briefs/Alerts, Cases & Decisions

AILA Amicus Committee Looking for Adam Walsh Act Cases at BIA

The AILA Amicus Committee is looking for Adam Walsh Act Cases at the BIA that deal with U.S. citizen petitioners whose alleged AWA qualifying crimes were handled under a deferred adjudication scheme, or were expunged pursuant to a rehabilitative statute. Please send your cases by August 1, 2015.

7/10/15 AILA Doc. No. 15071009. Crimes, Family Immigration, Removal & Relief
Accessible to: Member, Student, Govt/Policy, Paralegal.
Accessible to Public.