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Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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Updates from EOIR

Browse the Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0 collection
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Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

DHS Notice on Standards to Prevent Sexual Abuse in Confinement Facilities (Updated 12/19/12)

DHS Federal Register notice of proposed rulemaking on issuing regulations that set standards to prevent, detect, and respond to sexual abuse and assault in DHS confinement facilities, pursuant to the Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003. (77 FR 75299, 12/19/12)

12/19/12 AILA Doc. No. 12121065. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Terminates Removal Proceedings After Finding Conviction Not Child Abuse

Unpublished BIA decision terminating proceedings after finding that a conviction of contributing to the delinquency of a minor does not qualify as an aggravated felony and that the conduct underlying the conviction may not be used to reach a contrary conclusion. Courtesy of Magdalena Metelska.

12/18/12 AILA Doc. No. 13121152. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA7 Rejects Argument that BIA Failed to Consider Evidence

The court upheld the denial of the petitioner’s cancellation of removal application, finding that the BIA did not fail to consider evidence of “exceptional and extremely unusual hardship” in its decisions. (Cruz-Moyaho v. Holder, 12/18/12)

12/18/12 AILA Doc. No. 12122052. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Reverses BIA on Social Visibility Assessment

The court vacated the BIA order denying asylum, held that a group of potential witnesses against a KLA leader constituted a particular social group, and remanded the case for further consideration. (Gashi v. Holder, 12/18/12)

12/18/12 AILA Doc. No. 12122044. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA6 Holds BIA Abused Discretion When Considering Motion to Reopen Asylum Case

The court remanded the case, holding that the BIA abused its discretion when it considered whether there were changed country conditions and when it dismissed evidence simply because the statements were not made before a notary public. (Zhang v. Holder, 12/18/12)

12/18/12 AILA Doc. No. 12122057. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Upholds Exception To Filing Deadline in Asylum Case With 18-Year Filing Delay

In an unpublished asylum case, the BIA held that the respondent met an exception to the one-year filing deadline to overcome an 18-year filing delay based on the respondent’s HIV-positive diagnosis and struggle to accept his sexuality. Courtesy of Ashley Huebner.

12/18/12 AILA Doc. No. 13030457. Asylum, LGBTQ, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

District Judge Rejects Hosh and Rojas

AILA Amicus Committee alert by Devin Theriot-Orr on DHS’s continued assertion of mandatory detention in all “when released” cases arising in the Western District and reminder to members to consider filing a habeas corpus petition in these cases.

12/14/12 AILA Doc. No. 12121469. Crimes, Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, FR Regulations & Notices

DHS Federal Register Notice on DACA and Form I-821D (Updated 2/27/13)

DHS notice of information collection under review for 30 days for Form I-821D, Consideration of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA). Comments are due 3/29/13. (78 FR 13370, 02/27/13)(77 FR 74488, 12/14/12)

12/14/12 AILA Doc. No. 12121448. DACA, Deferred Action, Prosecutorial Discretion, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Finds DHS Did Not Violate Asylum Applicant’s Confidentiality Rights

The court rejected the petitioner’s arguments that an overseas DHS investigation violated her confidentiality rights and that the IJ considered untrustworthy evidence, and upheld the BIA’s conclusion she had not suffered past persecution. (La v. Holder, 12/13/12)

12/13/12 AILA Doc. No. 12121450. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies

USCIS Data on DACA Cases Received Through December 13, 2012

USCIS statistics on DACA cases from 8/15/12 to 12/13/12 which shows a total of 355,889 accepted DACA requests for processing, 336,464 biometric services appointments scheduled, 157,151 requests under review, and 102,965 requests approved.

12/13/12 AILA Doc. No. 12121458. DACA, Deferred Action, Prosecutorial Discretion, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Practice Resources

Summary of DACA Implementation Survey Results

Summary of responses to the DACA implementation survey conducted by AIC, IAN, and AILA. The results provide anecdotal information that shed light on the experiences some attorneys and accredited representatives have had with DACA implementation.

12/13/12 AILA Doc. No. 12121349. DACA, Deferred Action, Prosecutorial Discretion, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Holds New Mexico Conviction for Vehicle Burglary is Aggravated Felony

The court held that a conviction for burglary of a vehicle under New Mexico Statute § 30-16-03(B) constitutes a crime of violence, and therefore the petitioner is removable for having committed an aggravated felony. (Escudero-Arciniega v. Holder, 12/11/12)

12/11/12 AILA Doc. No. 12121451. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions

Minnesota State Court Decision on Special Immigrant Juvenile Status

In an unpublished decision, a Minnesota state court found that the SIJS statute only requires a finding that reunification is not viable with one of the child's parents, not both parents. (In the Matter of the Welfare of: D. A. M., 12/10/12)

12/10/12 AILA Doc. No. 13011547. Crimes, Removal & Relief, Special Immigrant Juveniles
Cases & Decisions, Amicus Briefs/Alerts

Lopez-Mendoza Reconsidered: The Changing Face of Immigration Enforcement

AILA Amicus Committee alert by Melissa Crow and Matthew Price on the Supreme Court case, Lopez-Mendoza, and the need for updated legal framework in light of the changing immigration enforcement arena.

12/8/12 AILA Doc. No. 12120869. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

DHS Memo to USCIS and ICE OPLA on False Citizenship Claims by Children

Memo from DHS to the USCIS Office of the Chief Counsel (OCC) and the ICE Office of the Principal Legal Advisor (OPLA) on the knowledge and legal capacity elements of false citizenship claims by children, obtained through a FOIA request. Courtesy of Nancy Falgout.

12/6/12 AILA Doc. No. 16092611. Naturalization & Citizenship, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Practice Resources

Practice Pointer: Prosecutorial Discretion & LGBT Families

Liaison practice pointer offering information on prosecutorial discretion, a background on DOMA, and suggestions for how to protect an LGBT client. Special thanks to Victoria Neilson and the LGBT Working Group.

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

Secretary Napolitano Announces Standards to Prevent Prison Rape in Detention Facilities

DHS press release announcing that DHS has submitted to the Federal Register a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on standards to prevent, detect, and respond to sexual abuse and assault in confinement facilities, in accordance with the Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 (PREA).

12/6/12 AILA Doc. No. 12120667. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

California Attorney General Guidance on Enforcement of Secure Communities

Information bulletin from California Attorney General Kamala Harris to state and local law enforcement agencies stating California law enforcement agencies can make their own decisions on whether to fulfill individual ICE immigration detainers under Secure Communities program.

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Finds Petitioner Ineligible for Withholding Due to Conviction for “Particularly Serious Crime”

The court found that the petitioner was ineligible for withholding of removal because he had been convicted of a “particularly serious crime” within the meaning of INA §241(b)(3)(B)(ii), and upheld the revocation of his asylee status. (Pechenkov v. Holder, 12/3/12)

12/3/12 AILA Doc. No. 12120761. Asylum, Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA2 Holds Substituted Beneficiaries Are Not Grandfathered for 245(i) Purposes

The court upheld 8 CFR §245.10(j), finding the grandfathering provisions in INA §245(i) only apply to beneficiaries listed on the labor certification as of April 30, 2001, not individuals who were later substituted as beneficiaries. (Lee v. Holder, 12/3/12)

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Denies Asylum Claim Based on HIV-Positive Status

The court found the BIA adequately addressed the petitioner’s asylum claim, which was based on his HIV-positive status, and upheld the IJ’s adverse credibility finding and decision to exclude medical records. (R.K.N. v. Holder, 12/3/12)

12/3/12 AILA Doc. No. 12120762. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA1 Issues Temporary Stay of Mandate to Allow Petitioner to Apply for DACA

The court upheld the denial of the petitioners’ motion to reopen their asylum case based on changed circumstances, but issued a 90-day stay of mandate to allow the son to apply for deferred action for childhood arrivals. (Gasparian v. Holder, 12/3/12)

Federal Agencies, Agency Memos & Announcements

ICE Public Advocate Voice Newsletter, December 2012 (Issue 3)

ICE December 2012 Public Advocate Voice newsletter on detention reform, community roundtable discussions, and more.

12/1/12 AILA Doc. No. 12120159. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

1st Things First (December 2012)

December 2012 edition of 1st Things First. Courtesy of the AILA New England Chapter.

12/1/12 AILA Doc. No. 13021526. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA8 Denies Guatemalan Asylum and Withholding Claim

The court found the Guatemalan petitioner could not establish past persecution based on attacks on family members and an incident where the PNC handcuffed, beat, and burned him with a cigarette. (Garcia-Colindres v. Holder, 11/30/12)

11/30/12 AILA Doc. No. 12120453. Asylum, Removal & Relief