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Featured Issue: U.S. Immigration Courts under Trump 2.0

The U.S. immigration court system plays a critical role in upholding due process and ensuring fair hearings for individuals facing deportation. However, since January 20, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has implemented significant changes that challenge the structural integrity of these courts. This page aims to provide up-to-date information on the policy and legal shifts affecting the U.S. immigration court system.

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AILA New Members Division E-News, February 2014 (Vol. 6, Issue 1)

This latest edition brings you expert practice tips related to working with criminal defense attorneys, dealing with ethical dilemmas, departure and return, and VAWA. Plus, don’t miss an article on forming EB-5 regional centers.

Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Reopens Proceedings After Amendment to Criminal Indictment

Unpublished BIA decision reopens proceedings after trial court strikes term “embezzlement” and reference to respondent’s employer from criminal indictment. (Matter of Flores-Razo, 1/31/14) Special thanks to IRAC.

1/31/14 AILA Doc. No. 14032145. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Dismisses Ineffective Assistance of Counsel Claim, Finds BIA Was Entitled to Enforce Waiver of Appeal

The court held that since petitioner neglected to inform his attorney of the ineffective assistance of counsel claim, the BIA was entitled to enforce the waiver submitted through counsel and summarily dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction. (Hernandez-Ortez v. Holder, 1/31/14)

1/31/14 AILA Doc. No. 14020543. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Vacates and Remands BIA Decision in Silva-Trevino

Limiting its analysis to the “convicted of” clause of §212(a)(2)(A)(i), the court found the Attorney General’s method of considering extrinsic evidence in a crime involving moral turpitude analysis was inconsistent with the statute and contrary to precedent. (Silva-Trevino v. Holder, 1/30/14)

1/30/14 AILA Doc. No. 14020449. Adjustment of Status, Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA6 Upholds Adverse Credibility Finding in Asylum Denial for Ukrainian Citizen

The court denied the petition to review the asylum denial, finding that under the REAL ID Act, inconsistencies the IJ found in petitioner’s testimony were sufficient for an adverse credibility finding, although they did not go to the heart of the asylum claim. (Slyusar v. Holder, 1/30/14)

1/30/14 AILA Doc. No. 14020304. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Remands Record Where Attorney Failed to Appear at Hearing

Unpublished BIA decision finds IJ should have granted continuance or obtained explicit waiver of right to counsel after respondent’s attorney failed to appear. (Matter of Chavez, 1/30/14) Special thanks to IRAC.

1/30/14 AILA Doc. No. 14032046. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

Settlement in Class Action Lawsuit Challenging Shackling of Immigration Detainees in Court

The ACLU of Northern California and other groups reached a settlement where individuals appearing for bond or merits hearings will no longer be shackled, absent an emergency situation. Only individuals with master calendar hearings on the court’s detained docket will have to wear restraints.

1/30/14 AILA Doc. No. 14022641. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Remands for Hearing on Abandonment of LPR Status

Unpublished BIA decision remands record for hearing on whether respondent intended to abandon LPR status by signing Form I-407 so he could obtain medical treatment abroad. (Matter of Morisset Boisvert, 1/29/14) Special thanks to IRAC.

1/29/14 AILA Doc. No. 14032045. Removal & Relief
AILA Public Statements

AILA Agrees with President Obama: "It’s Time for Immigration Reform"

AILA applauds the renewed commitment to real immigration reform exemplified by President Obama in his State of the Union address. During his speech he focused on many topics but on immigration he was focused and concise, tying fixing our broken immigration system to economic growth.

1/29/14 AILA Doc. No. 14012904. Prosecutorial Discretion, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Upholds Suppression of Evidence Due to Prolonged Traffic Stop

Unpublished BIA decision upholds suppression of evidence obtained after respondent was detained after accidentally turning into National Security Agency facility, says evidence of alienage from state database not sufficiently attenuated. (Matter of Lara, 1/28/14) Special thanks to IRAC.

1/28/14 AILA Doc. No. 14031946. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Says Descamps Supersedes Prior Decisions on Divisibility

Unpublished BIA decision terminates proceedings after finding Florida’s theft statute not divisible and prior Board decisions on the modified categorical approach superseded by Descamps v. U.S. (Matter of Forvilus, 1/28/14) Special thanks to IRAC.

1/28/14 AILA Doc. No. 14031945. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Remands Asylum Claim of Eritrean Fearing Military Service

Unpublished BIA decision remands for further consideration of asylum claim due to evidence indicating that Eritrean military conscripts are subjected to involuntary servitude and evaders receive disproportionate punishment (Matter of D-G-, 1/28/14) Special thanks to IRAC.

1/28/14 AILA Doc. No. 14031444. Asylum, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Reopens Sua Sponte for Consideration of Cancellation Application

Unpublished BIA decision reopens proceedings sua sponte over DHS opposition to allow the respondent to submit an application for cancellation of removal. (Matter of Cruz, 1/27/14) Special thanks to IRAC.

1/27/14 AILA Doc. No. 14031443. Cancellation, Suspension & 212(c), Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA9 Says BIA Did Not Err in Finding Petitioner Removable Under INA §212(a)(2)(C)(i)

The court found the BIA did not err when finding petitioner removable under INA §212(a)(2)(C)(i), based on circumstantial evidence and a guilty plea from the related overturned conviction. (Chavez-Reyes v. Holder, 1/27/14)

1/27/14 AILA Doc. No. 14012907. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Media Tools

AILA’s Take on the Detention Bed Quota (Updated 4/2/14)

AILA’s take on the detention bed quota, an arbitrary number of detention beds set by Congress each year during the appropriations process.

1/27/14 AILA Doc. No. 14012744. Detention & Bond, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies

USCIS Provides Asylum Division Statistics (October 2013 Through December 2013)

Statistics provided by USCIS Asylum Division including data on asylum office workload, number of asylum applications filed, breakdown of nationalities of asylum applicants, statistics on cases completed, credible fear reports, country-specific info, and more, for October 2013 through December 2013.

1/27/14 AILA Doc. No. 14013057. Asylum, Removal & Relief
AILA Blog

Justin Bieber’s Immigration Story: An Opportunity to Engage

How should we respond to the Justin Bieber story; as an organization, as leaders of that organization, and as individual members?  The first reaction would probably be to not respond at all.  It's irrelevant, it's beneath us, it's a fluff piece with no relevance to us as either attorneys or as an or

Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA5 Dismisses Petition for Lack of Jurisdiction

The court found it lacked jurisdiction to review petitioner’s due process challenge to his order of removal because he failed to contest his removability in prior proceedings and found that the petitioner’s challenge to the reinstatement order was without merit. (Martinez v. Johnson, 1/24/14)

1/24/14 AILA Doc. No. 14012906. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Reopens Sua Sponte to Permit Submission of Adjustment Application

Unpublished BIA decision reopens proceedings sua sponte over DHS opposition and remands record to permit respondent to apply for adjustment of status. (Matter of Ibrahim, 1/24/14) Special thanks to IRAC.

Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Finds Pennsylvania Reckless Endangerment is CIMT

Unpublished BIA decision finds recklessly endangering another person under 18 Pa. Cons. Stat. 2705 is a categorical CIMT. (Matter of Vasquez-Lopez, 1/24/14) Special thanks to IRAC.

1/24/14 AILA Doc. No. 14031144. Crimes, Removal & Relief
Federal Agencies, Practice Resources

Practice Alert: Effect of BIA Closing Due to Inclement Weather on Filings

The Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) was closed on January 21, 2014 due to inclement weather. Filings due January 21, 2014 that were received by the BIA on January 22, 2014 will be considered timely filed.

1/23/14 AILA Doc. No. 14012344. Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Affirms Removal of Respondent With Significant Medical Conditions

Unpublished BIA decision affirms removal of respondent with rheumatic heart disease and neurological condition after DHS declines to exercise prosecutorial discretion. (Matter of Barros, 1/23/14) Special thanks to IRAC.

1/23/14 AILA Doc. No. 14031045. Prosecutorial Discretion, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Reverses Denial of Continuance for Adjudication of I-751

Unpublished BIA decision finds IJ should have continued proceedings to permit USCIS to adjudicate the respondent’s petition to remove conditions of residence (Form I-751). (Matter of Ruiz, 1/23/14) Special thanks to IRAC.

1/23/14 AILA Doc. No. 14030742. Family Immigration, Family-Based Immigrants, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, DOJ/EOIR Cases

BIA Says IJs Must Independently Review Denial of N-600

Unpublished BIA decision remands record because IJ failed to make independent determination of respondent’s derivative citizenship claim after USCIS denied his Application for Certificate of Citizenship (Form N-600). (Matter of Moreno, 1/23/14) Special thanks to IRAC.

1/23/14 AILA Doc. No. 14030655. Naturalization & Citizenship, Removal & Relief
Cases & Decisions, Federal Court Cases

CA4 Finds Former Gang Members Can Be Particular Social Group

The court reversed the BIA, and held that the particular social group of former MS-13 members who have renounced their gang membership is immutable for withholding of removal purposes. (Martinez v. Holder, 1/23/14)

1/23/14 AILA Doc. No. 14012341. Asylum, Crimes, Removal & Relief